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Analysis on the Multiple Intelligences of Students from Faculty of Physical Education and Sports

机译:体育与体育学院学生多种智能分析

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The present research is based on the theory developed in 1983 by the American psychologist Howard Gardner, according to which people possess eight distinct types of intelligence: verbal/ linguistic, mathematical/ logical, visual/ spatial, bodily/ kinesthetic, rhythmic/ musical, interpersonal, intrapersonal, naturalist. The way these multiple intelligences are combined differentiates us as humans, for example, in school, students react differently. Some students are more interested in learning, some are not. This may be due to different types of intelligence. Our research aims to highlight the dominant types of intelligence for second year students, depending on which teachers can adapt their teaching methods. The research was carried out over a period of 3 weeks. The participants in the research are 111 romanian students from National University of Physical Education and Sports, out of which 42 are female and 69 are male. The research methods used are: scientific documentation, questionnaire-based survey (multiple intelligences test was applied), statistical-mathematical method, graphical method. The results of the research provide us important data to see to what extent kinesthetic body intelligence is dominant in students practicing sports and what are the other types of intelligence present in athletes. Finding out the dominant types of student’s intelligence can provide us important information according to which we can adapt our teaching methods. Thus, we can conduct our didactic activity in an attractive manner, in which the potential of students is not wasted and feel motivated to learn and evolve in a traditional classroom.
机译:本研究基于1983年由美国心理学家霍华德加德纳开发的理论,根据哪些人拥有八种不同类型的智力:口头/语言,数学/逻辑,视觉/空间,身体/动力学,节奏/音乐,人际关系,顽固的博物学家。这些多种智能组合方式的方式将我们与人类区分开来,例如,在学校,学生反应不同。有些学生对学习更感兴趣,有些人不是。这可能是由于不同类型的智能。我们的研究旨在突出二年学生的主导类型的智力,具体取决于哪些教师可以调整其教学方法。该研究在3周内进行。研究中的参与者是来自国家体育大学和运动大学的111名罗马尼亚学生,其中42名是女性,69名是男性。所使用的研究方法是:科学文档,基于问卷的调查(应用多种智能测试),统计 - 数学方法,图形方法。该研究的结果为我们提供了重要的数据,以便在练习体育中占主导地位的程度,以及运动员中的其他类型的智慧是什么。找出学生智能的主导类型可以为我们提供重要信息,我们可以调整我们的教学方法。因此,我们可以以有吸引力的方式进行我们的教学活动,其中学生的潜力并不浪费,并且在传统教室中学习和发展有动力。

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