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N6-methyladenine modification in noncoding RNAs and its function in cancer

机译:N6-甲基腺嘌呤在非编码RNA中改性及其在癌症中的功能

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Abstract Non-coding RNAs are the main component of the extensive transcription results of the mammalian genome. They are not transcribed into proteins but play critical roles in regulating multiple biological processes and affecting cancer progression. m6A modification is one of the most abundant internal RNA modification of mammalian cells, and it involves almost all aspects of RNA metabolism. Recent research revealed tight correlations between m6A modification and ncRNAs and indicated the interaction between m6A and ncRNAs act a pivotal part in the development of cancer. The correlation between m6A modification and ncRNAs provides a new perspective for exploring the potential regulatory mechanism of tumor gene expression, and suggest that m6A modification and ncRNAs may be important prognostic markers and therapeutic targets for multiple cancers. In this review, we summarize the potential regulatory mechanisms between m6A methylation and ncRNAs, highlighting how their relationship affects biological functions in cancer.
机译:摘要非编码RNA是哺乳动物基因组广泛转录结果的主要成分。它们没有转录成蛋白质,但在调节多种生物过程并影响癌症进展方面发挥关键作用。 M6A改性是哺乳动物细胞最丰富的内部RNA改性之一,它涉及RNA代谢的几乎所有方面。最近的研究揭示了M6A改性和NCRNA之间的紧张相关性,并表明了M6A和NCRNA之间的相互作用作用于癌症的发展中的关键部分。 M6A修饰与NCRNA之间的相关性提供了一种用于探索肿瘤基因表达的潜在调节机制的新视角,并表明M6A改性和NCRNA可能是多种癌症的重要预后标志物和治疗靶标。在本综述中,我们总结了M6A甲基化和NCRNA之间的潜在调节机制,突出了其关系如何影响癌症的生物学功能。

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