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Dynamic Analysis of a Tumor-Immune System under Allee Effect

机译:杂散效应下肿瘤免疫系统的动态分析

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In this paper, we develop a definite tumor-immune model considering Allee effect. The deterministic model is studied qualitatively by mathematical analysis method, including the positivity, boundness, and local stability of the solution. In addition, we explore the effect of random factors on the transition of the tumor-immune system from a stable coexistence equilibrium point to a stable tumor-free equilibrium point. Based on the method of stochastic averaging, we obtain the expressions of the steady-state probability density and the mean first-passage time. And we find that the Allee effect has the greatest impact on the number of cells in the system when the Allee threshold value is within a certain range; the intensity of random factors could affect the likelihood of the system crossing from the coexistence equilibrium to the tumor-free equilibrium.
机译:在本文中,考虑到展示效果,我们开发了一个明确的肿瘤免疫模型。通过数学分析方法定性地研究了确定性模型,包括溶液的积极性,边界和局部稳定性。此外,我们探讨随机因子对肿瘤免疫系统从稳定共存平衡点转变为稳定的无肿瘤平衡点的影响。基于随机平均的方法,我们获得了稳态概率密度和平均第一通过时间的表达。我们发现Allee效果对系统中的细胞数量的影响最大;当Allee阈值在一定范围内时;随机因子的强度可能影响系统从共存均衡到无肿瘤平衡的可能性。

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