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Study on Sealing Performance of Oil Seal with Micro-pores Textured in Rotary Shaft Surface

机译:旋转轴表面织地织物纹理油封密封性能的研究

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In order to improve the reliability and the long life cycle of the lip seals, comprehensive consideration of the liquid film cavitation and JFO mass conservation boundary conditions, the geometry model of the oil seal with micro-diamonds textured on the shaft surface is given, and its mathematical model is built, the relevant numerical calculation method is used, eventually that the film pressure distribution and the micro diamond pores structure parameters effect on the seal performance are obtained under the different operating conditions. The results showed that the dynamic pressure effect caused by the diamond pores can make the oil film pressure field between the axial surface and the lip produced regular axial and radial wave change. At the same time, the change of working conditions strengthen or weaken the change law of the oil film pressure field, so which make the reliability of the liquid pressure, lubricating property and pump suction effect also change accordingly. The size, shape and pores direction of the micro-diamonds texture have great influence on the oil seal performance and lubrication characteristics, which can help to reduce the leakage rate, control the pump suction direction, stable the liquid pressure and reduce the friction. In order to improve the stability of the liquid film and pump suction effect, reduce the leakage rate, friction and wear, the axial surface micro-diamond pores texture of which the cone width ratio is 0.4-0.6, the pores depth is 1.5-4.5μm and the tilt angle is 40°-50° shall be selected for the oil seals.
机译:为了提高唇形密封件的可靠性和长寿命周期,综合考虑液膜空化和JFO大规模保护边界条件,给出了轴表上织地织物的微金刚石的油封的几何模型,并且其数学模型构建,使用相关的数值计算方法,最终将薄膜压力分布和微金刚石孔结构参数对密封性能的影响在不同的操作条件下获得。结果表明,由金刚石孔引起的动态压力效应可以使轴向表面和唇缘之间的油膜压力产生规则的轴向和径向波改变。同时,工作条件的变化加强或削弱了油膜压力场的变化规律,从而使液体压力的可靠性,润滑性能和泵吸入效果也相应地改变。微金刚石纹理的尺寸,形状和毛孔方向对油封性能和润滑特性有很大影响,这有助于降低漏速,控制泵吸入方向,稳定液体压力,减少摩擦。为了提高液体薄膜和泵抽吸效果的稳定性,降低漏率,摩擦磨损,轴表微金刚石孔纹理,锥宽比为0.4-0.6,孔深度为1.5-4.5 μm和倾斜角为40°-50°,应为油封选择。

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