Research on hot stamping for a typical part of B1500HS boron steel using experiment and numerical simulation methods

摘要

In the paper, a typical part of B1500HS boron steel was formed using the hot stamping tools, and the effect of austenitization temperature on the microstructure and mechanical properties of B1500HS steel was studied by the experiment and finite element methods. The results show that, the temperature of steel plate has a significant effect on the temperature of hot stamping tools, and the temperature of punch rises at a faster speed than that of die in the hot stamping process. The austenitization temperature and time both have significant effects on the size of martensite, but have not obvious effects on the hardness. The cooling rate of steel plate has a significant effect on the tensile strength when the austenitization temperature is 870 °C. The fracture of sample austenitized at 870 °C or 900 °C is the dimple, the fracture of sample austenitized at 930 °C or 960 °C is the mixture of quasicleavage and dimple.