Knowledge of heart attack and stroke symptoms among US Native American Adults: a cross-sectional population-based study analyzing a multi-year BRFSS database

摘要

Background: Heart disease and stroke are among the leading causes of death in Native Americans. Knowledge ofheart attack and stroke symptomology are essential for prompt identification of symptoms and for appropriateaction in seeking care. Knowledge of heart attack and stroke symptoms among US Native American adults was thisstudy’s focus.Methods: Multivariate techniques were used to analyze national surveillance data. Native American adultscomprised the study population. Low heart attack and stroke knowledge score was the dependent variable.Results: Logistic regression analysis yielded that Native American adults with low heart attack and stroke compositeknowledge scores were more likely to be: older, less educated, poorer, uninsured, a rural resident, male, without aprimary health care provider, and lacking a recent medical checkup.Conclusions: The identified characteristics of Native American adults with heart attack and stroke knowledgedeficits or disparities should guide educational initiatives by health care providers focusing on improving suchknowledge.