Maturity Matching Struktur Aset dan Struktur Keuangan: Studi pada Perusahaan Manufaktur, Dagang, dan Jasa di Bursa Efek Indonesia

摘要

This canonical study aims to determine the relationship between asset structure and financial structure in manufacturing, trading, and service companies, represented by food and beverages, retail trade, as well as restaurants, hotels and tourism firms listed on BEI. The analysis result shows that there is a powerfully positive relationship between asset structure and financial structure. It means interdependence occurs between sub-variables on asset structure and financial structure. The companies matched the maturity between funding sources and the age of the funded assets. Manufacturing and trading companies used equity to fund non-current assets; accounts payable to fund accounts receivable, cash and cash equivalents to secure non-current liabilities; and other current assets to guarantee other current liabilities. Meanwhile, service companies employed equity to fund the non-current assets, current liabilities to fund other current assets, and current liabilities and account payables to fund accounts receivable.