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Proximityanalysisand Perceptions Paradigm of Extension Field Staff Regarding Urban-Based Public Transport in Quetta, Pakistan

机译:ProximityAnalysis和Paradigm扩展现场员工关于城市克赖塔城市公共交通工具的范式

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Present study was sought to check the variances imperceptions paradigm between and among groups of respondents who measured the significance of forty one (41) survey items as variables regarding the barriers of urban-based public transportation system. Empirical study was conducted in the Quetta city; capital of Balochistan province, Pakistan in order to addresses the obligations and violations regarding urban-based transport system with particular focus on Extension Field Staff disquiet. Quetta district was purposively taken for the study. Nonparametric statistics were used to analyze the responses of the respondents. Kruskal-Wallis Test and discrepancies among groups was used. Mann-Whitney U Test was also used to make the pair-wise comparisons between groups. The results depicted that statistically variances of the opinions among the groups (p<.005) for 14 out of 15 survey items was observed regarding urban-based public transportation system. Similar, significant differences were observed 3 out of 9 survey items about deferment services of public transportation. It was therefore suggested that the sophisticated technical measures about urban-based transport system should be taken at all level. Local buses routes should be re-considered keeping in view the public convenience. Further, effective Traffic Engineering Cell appliance should be recognized in order to overcome the traffic mobbed problems at city level. Quetta Development Authority (QDA) should provide the permanent bus stand (Adda) so that to facilitate the passengers through an efficient transport system. Segregate buses services should be provided the extension field staff so as to lane the extension activities at accurate genre. Long and short term planning’s should be promotes with the context of vigorous urban-based transport system and inter-city linked routes established.
机译:寻求目前的研究检查了衡量四十一(41个)调查项目作为关于城市公共交通系统障碍的变量。实证研究在奎达市进行;巴基斯坦俾路支省首都,以解决有关城市运输系统的义务和侵犯,特别关注延伸实地人员撤销。 Quetta District被默许地拍摄了这项研究。非参数统计数据用于分析受访者的答复。使用kruskal-wallis测试和组之间的差异。 Mann-Whitney U测试也用于在组之间进行成对比较。结果表明,在城市的公共交通系统中观察到群体中的统计学变化(P <.005)中的14项中的14项。相似,有关公共交通延期服务的9项调查项目中观察到显着差异。因此,建议应在各级采取关于城市运输系统的复杂技术措施。当地公共汽车航线应重新考虑,以便在观众方便的情况下保持。此外,应识别有效的交通工程电池设备,以克服城市级别的交通损坏问题。 Quetta开发机构(QDA)应提供永久总线支架(ADDA),以便通过高效的运输系统促进乘客。应提供分配公交服务,以便延期现场工作人员,以便在准确的流派中纳入扩展活动。应促进漫长而短期规划,以蓬勃的城市运输系统和城市间联系路线建立。

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