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Adaptive Online Kernel Sampling for Vertex Classification

机译:顶点分类的自适应在线内核采样

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This paper studies online kernel learning (OKL) for graph classification problem, since the large approximation space provided by reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces often contains an accurate function. Nonetheless, optimizing over this space is computationally expensive. To address this issue, approximate OKL is introduced to reduce the complexity either by limiting the support vector (SV) used by the predictor, or by avoiding the kernelization process altogether using embedding. Nonetheless, as long as the size of the approximation space or the number of SV does not grow over time, an adversarial environment can always exploit the approximation process. In this paper, we introduce an online kernel sampling (OKS) technique, a new second-order OKL method that slightly improve the bound from $O(d log(T))$ down to $O(r log(T))$ where $r$ is the rank of the learned data and is usually much smaller than d. To reduce the computational complexity of second-order methods, we introduce a randomized sampling algorithm for sketching kernel matrix $K_t$ and show that our method is effective to reduce the time and space complexity significantly while maintaining comparable performance. Empirical experimental results demonstrate that the proposed model is highly effective on real-world graph datasets.
机译:本文研究了图形分类问题的在线内核学习(OKL),因为通过再现内核Hilbert空间提供的大近似空间通常包含精确的功能。尽管如此,优化在这个空间上是计算昂贵的。为了解决这个问题,引入近似OKL来通过限制预测器使用的支持向量(SV)来降低复杂性,或者通过嵌入嵌入来完全避免内环化过程。尽管如此,只要近似空间的大小或SV的数量不会随着时间的推移而增长,对抗性环境总是可以利用近似过程。在本文中,我们介绍了一个在线内核采样(OKS)技术,一种新的二阶OKL方法,略微改善$ O(D log(t))$低于$ o(r log(t) )$ r $是学习数据的等级,通常小于d。为了降低二阶方法的计算复杂性,我们引入了一种用于绘制内核矩阵$ K_T $的随机采样算法,并显示我们的方法在保持相当的性能的同时显着降低时间和空间复杂性。经验实验结果表明,所提出的模型对真实世界图形数据集非常有效。

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