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Gamma Radiation Measurements of Naturally Occurring Radioactive in Igneous Rocks and Its Radiological Complications

机译:γ辐射测量天然存在的火岩中的放射性,及其放射性并发症

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The concentrations of natural radioactivity were measured in igneous rock samples collected from Albaha region in the south west of Saudi Arabia. A high purity germanium (HPGe) detector was used for analysis. The average activity concentrations for 226Ra, 232Th and 40K were 35, 31.52 and 843.63 Bq kg?1, respectively. The average absorbed dose rate was 70.86 nGy?h?1 with a corresponding average annual effective dose 0.09 mSv?y?1. The average radium equivalent activity value was 145.84 Bq?kg?1, lower than the international limit 370 Bq?kg?1. The external and internal indices average values were 0.39 and 0.49, respectively. The average results obtained in this study are lower than the average national and world recommended values, therefore, there is no health risk to the populace of the area. This study provides a baseline map of background radioactivity levels in the Saudi environment and will be used as reference information to assess any changes in the level background due to geological processes.
机译:在沙特阿拉伯西南部的阿尔巴哈地区收集的火岩样中测量了天然放射性的浓度。高纯度锗(HPGE)检测器用于分析。 226ra,232th和40k的平均活性浓度分别为35,31.52和843.63bq kg?1。平均吸收剂量率为70.86 ngy?h?1,相应的平均年度有效剂量0.09msv≤y≤1.平均镭等同活性值为145.84 bq?kg?1,低于国际限制370 bq?kg?1。外部和内部索引平均值分别为0.39和0.49。本研究中获得的平均结果低于平均国家和世界推荐的价值观,因此,该地区人口没有健康风险。本研究提供了沙特环境中的背景放射性水平的基线图,并将被用作参考信息,以评估由于地质过程引起的水平背景的任何变化。

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