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Dynamic Contract Incentives Mechanism for Traffic Offloading in Multi-UAV Networks

机译:多UAV网络流量卸载的动态合同激励机制

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Traffic offloading is considered to be a promising technology in the Unmanned Aerial Vehicles- (UAVs-) assisted cellular networks. Due to their selfishness property, UAVs may be reluctant to take part in traffic offloading without any incentive. Moreover, considering the dynamic position of UAVs and the dynamic condition of the transmission channel, it is challenging to design a long-term effective incentive mechanism for multi-UAV networks. In this work, the dynamic contract incentive approach is studied to attract UAVs to participate in traffic offloading effectively. The two-stage contract incentive method is introduced under the information symmetric scenario and the information asymmetric scenario. Considering the sufficient conditions and necessary conditions in the contract design, a sequence optimization algorithm is investigated to acquire the maximum expected utility of the base station. The simulation experiment shows that the designed two-stage dynamic contract improves the performance of traffic offloading effectively.
机译:交通卸载被认为是无人驾驶飞行器(无人机)辅助蜂窝网络中有希望的技术。由于他们的自私财产,无人机可能不愿意参加交通卸载,没有任何激励。此外,考虑到无人机的动态位置和传输信道的动态条件,设计用于多UAV网络的长期有效激励机制具有挑战性。在这项工作中,研究了动态合同激励方法,以吸引无人机,有效地参与交通抵押品。在信息对称场景和信息不对称场景下引入了两阶段合同激励方法。考虑到合同设计中的充分条件和必要条件,研究了序列优化算法以获取基站的最大预期效用。仿真实验表明,设计的两级动态合同有效提高了交通卸载的性能。

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