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Comparison of Maqasid al-Shari’ah asy-Syathibi and ibn ‘Ashur perspective of Usul al-Fiqh four mazhab

机译:Maqasid Al-Shari'ah Asy-syathibi和Ibn'Ashur Of Usul Al-Fiqh四所学校的比较

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Islamic law is established to ensure that human interests related to basic rights inherent in their lives include: the right to life, descent, wealth, thought and respect, can be realized. According to the reality, the problems that arise related to these rights are very complex and sustainable. This consideration necessitates efforts to realize Islamic humanist law in the interests of human life. In Usul Fiqh there is the concept of maslahat, as a standard of how basic human rights can be ensured of their fullness and sustainability. And the theory of Maqashid al-Sharia is seen as quite effective in realizing benefit, which means it is a necessity to study the thoughts of al-Shathibi and Ibn Ashur, because both are seen as very influential figures in the development of Maqashid al-Sharia. Therefore, this study is intended to study in a qualitative-comparative way of thinking of the two figures using the Maqashid al-Sharia framework according to the Ulama of Ushul Fiqh of the Four Mazhab. The results of this study can be stated that the orientation of the theory of Maqashid al-Sharia according to al-Shathibi to realize the benefit of the world and the hereafter, while Ibn Ashur limits only the world. Furthermore, the theory of Maqashid al-Sharia al-Shathibi and Ibn Ashur in the review of Usul Fiqh of Four Mazhab can be stated still in the context permitted by Islamic Sharia.
机译:建立伊斯兰法律,以确保与生命中固有的基本权利有关的人类兴趣包括:可以实现生命权,下降,财富,思想和尊重。根据现实,与这些权利有关的问题非常复杂和可持续。这一考虑需要努力实现伊斯兰人文律法的人类生命的利益。在USUL FIQH中,有Maslahat的概念,作为如何确保其丰满和可持续性的基本人权的标准。 Maqashid Al-Sharia的理论被视为在实现利益方面非常有效,这意味着研究Al-Shathibi和Ibn Ashur的想法,因为两者都被视为Maqashid Al-发展中的非常有影响力的人物伊斯兰教。因此,本研究旨在根据四个MAZHAB的USHUL FIQH乌尔玛的Ulama的乌马桅核桃,以定性 - 比较思考两种数字的比较方式。这项研究的结果可以说,根据Al-Shathibi的情况,Maqashid Al-Sharia理论的定位,以实现世界和以下的利益,而Ibn Ashur仅限于世界。此外,在伊斯兰莎希赛允许的背景下,Maqashid Al-Sharia Al-Shathibi和Ibn Ashur的理论可以在审查四个MAZHAB of Sour Mazhab的usul fiqh中进行说明。

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