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Coordinated Control for Driving Mode Switching of Hybrid Electric Vehicles

机译:混合动力电动汽车驾驶模式切换的协调控制

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Taking a hybrid electric vehicle using double-row planetary gear power coupling mechanism as a research object, this study proposes a coordinated control algorithm of “torque distribution, engine torque monitoring, and motor torque compensation” in an attempt to realize coordinated control for driving mode switching. Characteristic analysis of the power coupling mechanism was carried out, and the control strategy model in MATLAB/Simulink was built. Subsequently, the analysis of mode switching from the electric mode into joint driving mode was simulated. In addition, a multibody dynamics model of the power coupling mechanism was established and the simulation analysis during mode switching process was carried out. The results show that the proposed coordinated control strategy serves to effectively reduce the torque fluctuation and the impact degree during the mode switching process and improve the ride comfort of the vehicle. In the meantime, the time-domain and frequency-domain characteristics of gear meshing force and bearing restraint force indicate that the mode switching process of the dynamic coupling mechanism is quite stable and this control strategy contributes to improving the characteristics such as vibration and noise.
机译:采用双排行星齿轮电源耦合机制作为研究对象,采用混合动力电动汽车,本研究提出了一种“扭矩分布,发动机扭矩监测和电动机扭矩补偿”的协调控制算法,以实现对驱动模式的协调控制交换。进行了电力耦合机制的特征分析,建立了MATLAB / SIMULINK中的控制策略模型。随后,模拟了从电动模式切换到关节驱动模式的模式分析。此外,建立了电力耦合机构的多体动力学模型,并进行了模式切换过程中的仿真分析。结果表明,拟议的协调控制策略用于有效降低模式切换过程中的扭矩波动和影响程度,提高车辆的乘坐舒适度。同时,齿轮啮合力和轴承约束力的时域和频域特性表明动态耦合机构的模式切换过程非常稳定,并且该控制策略有助于提高振动和噪声的特性。

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