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Experimental Investigation on Failure Modes and Mechanical Properties of Rock-Like Specimens with a Grout-Infilled Flaw under Triaxial Compression

机译:三轴压缩下用灌浆渗出裂解的岩状标本失效模式和力学性能的实验研究

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Flaws existing in rock mass are one of the main factors resulting in the instability of rock mass. Epoxy resin is often used to reinforce fractured rock mass. However, few researches focused on mechanical properties of the specimens with a resin-infilled flaw under triaxial compression. Therefore, in this research, epoxy resin was selected as the grouting material, and triaxial compression tests were conducted on the rock-like specimens with a grout-infilled flaw having different geometries. This study draws some new conclusions. The high confining pressure suppresses the generation of tensile cracks, and the failure mode changes from tensile-shear failure to shear failure as the confining pressure increases. Grouting with epoxy resin leads to the improvement of peak strengths of the specimens under triaxial compression. The reinforcement effect of epoxy resin is better for the specimens having a large flaw length and those under a relatively low confining pressure. Grouting with epoxy resin reduces the internal friction angle of the samples but improves their cohesion. This research may provide some useful insights for understanding the mechanical behaviors of grouted rock masses.
机译:岩石质量存在的缺陷是主要因素之一,导致岩体不稳定。环氧树脂通常用于加强裂缝岩体。然而,很少有研究专注于三轴压缩下具有树脂含缺陷的标本的机械性能的研究。因此,在该研究中,选择环氧树脂作为灌浆材料,并且在具有不同几何形状的泥浆夹住裂解的岩石状标本上进行三轴压缩试验。这项研究得出了一些新的结论。高限制压力抑制了拉伸裂缝的产生,并且由于限制的压力增加而从拉伸剪切失效变为剪切失效的故障模式。用环氧树脂灌浆导致三轴压缩下试样的峰强度的改善。环氧树脂的增强作用更好地对具有大缺陷长度的标本和相对低的限制压力的试样。用环氧树脂灌浆减少了样品的内部摩擦角,但改善了它们的内聚力。该研究可以为了解灌浆岩体的机械行为提供一些有用的见解。

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