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Improving the Quality-of-Service for Scheduling Mixed-Criticality Systems on Multiprocessors

机译:提高用于在多处理器上调度混合关键性系统的服务质量

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The traditional Vestal's model of Mixed-Criticality (MC) systems was recently extended to Imprecise Mixed-Critical task model (IMC) to guarantee some minimum level of (degraded) service to the low-critical tasks even after the system switches to the high-critical behavior. This paper extends the IMC task model by associating specific Quality-of-Service (QoS) values with the low-critical tasks and proposes a fluid-based scheduling algorithm, called MCFQ, for such task model. The MCFQ algorithm allows some low-critical tasks to provide full service even during the high-critical behavior so that the QoS of the overall system is increased. To the best of our knowledge MCFQ is the first algorithm for IMC task sets considering multiprocessor platform and QoS values. By extending the recently proposed MC-Fluid and MCF fluid-based multiprocessor scheduling algorithms for IMC task model, empirical results show that MCFQ algorithm can significantly improve the QoS of the system in comparison to that of both MC-Fluid and MCF. In addition, the schedulability performance of MCFQ is very close to the optimal MC-Fluid algorithm. Finally, we prove that the MCFQ algorithm has a speedup bound of 4/3, which is optimal for IMC tasks.
机译:传统的Vestal的混合关键性模型(MC)系统最近延伸到不精确的混合关键任务模型(IMC),以确保即使在系统切换到高度之后,即使在高度 - 关键行为。本文通过将特定的服务质量(QoS)值与低关键任务相关联,提出了一种被称为MCFQ的流体的调度算法,用于此类任务模型来扩展IMC任务模型。 MCFQ算法允许一些低关键任务,即使在高关键行为期间也能提供完整的服务,以便整个系统的QoS增加。据我们所知,MCFQ是考虑多处理器平台和QoS值的IMC任务集的第一算法。通过扩展最近提出的MC-Fluid和基于MCF流体的多处理器调度算法,用于IMC任务模型,实证结果表明,与MC流体和MCF的相比,MCFQ算法可以显着提高系统的QoS。此外,MCFQ的调度性能非常靠近最佳MC流体算法。最后,我们证明了MCFQ算法的加速度为4/3,这对于IMC任务是最佳的。

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