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Acupuncture to Treat Sleep Disorders in Postmenopausal Women: A Systematic Review

机译:针灸治疗绝经后妇女的睡眠障碍:系统评价

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Sleep disorders are commonly observed among postmenopausal women, with negative effects on their quality of life. The search for complementary therapies for sleep disorders during postmenopausal period is of high importance, and acupuncture stands out as an appropriate possibility. The present review intended to systematically evaluate the available literature, compiling studies that have employed acupuncture as treatment to sleep disorders in postmenopausal women. A bibliographic search was performed in PubMed/Medline and Scopus. Articles which had acupuncture as intervention, sleep related measurements as outcomes, and postmenopausal women as target population were included and evaluated according to the Cochrane risk of bias tool and to the STRICTA guidelines. Out of 89 search results, 12 articles composed our final sample. A high heterogeneity was observed among these articles, which prevented us from performing a meta-analysis. Selected articles did not present high risk of bias and had a satisfactory compliance rate with STRICTA guidelines. In general, these studies presented improvements in sleep-related variables. Despite the overall positive effects, acupuncture still cannot be stated as a reliable treatment for sleep-related complaints, not due to inefficacy, but rather limited evidence. Nevertheless, results are promising and new comprehensive and controlled studies in the field are encouraged.
机译:在绝经后妇女中通常观察到睡眠障碍,对他们的生活质量产生负面影响。在绝经后期期间寻找睡眠障碍的互补疗法具有很高的重要性,并且针灸突出了适当的可能性。本综述旨在系统地评估可用的文献,编制研究,这些研究将针灸作为治疗患者在绝经后妇女中睡眠障碍。在PubMed / Medline和Scopus中进行了书目搜索。根据偏差工具的Cochrane风险和Stricta指南,包括并评估患有针刺,睡眠相关的测量作为结果,睡眠相关的测量和绝经后妇女的文章。在89个搜索结果中,12篇文章组成了我们的最终样本。在这些制品中观察到高异质性,其防止我们进行了荟萃分析。所选文章并未呈现高风险,并具有严格指南的令人满意的合规率。通常,这些研究表现出与睡眠相关的变量的改进。尽管总体效应总体影响,针灸仍然不能被称为对睡眠相关投诉的可靠治疗,而不是由于效率低下,而是有限的证据。尽管如此,促进了对该领域的有前途和新的全面和对照研究的良好。

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