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首页> 外文期刊>International journal of antennas and propagation >A Novel Dual-Broadband Circularly Polarized Patch Antenna for Precise Satellite Navigation
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A Novel Dual-Broadband Circularly Polarized Patch Antenna for Precise Satellite Navigation

机译:一种用于精密卫星导航的新型双宽带圆偏振贴片天线

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This paper presents a novel dual-band circularly polarized patch antenna for precise satellite navigation. The radiation elements are composed of the inner cross-shaped patch and the outer annular patch which are printed on the same surface of one substrate. Two patches work in different bands, respectively, and emit dual-band circularly polarized radiation. In order to obtain a more compact antenna to meet the application of precise satellite navigation, we vertically place four metal cylinders under the ends of the cross-shaped patch to form four capacitive loadings to lower the resonant frequency of the inner cross-shaped patch. A capacitive coupling feed structure is used to match the input impedance of a patch antenna and make the antenna compact enough. The simulated and measured results show that the proposed antenna can produce appropriate dual-band circularly polarized radiation patterns for precise satellite navigation. The measured results of the antenna illustrate that maximum RHCP gain of the antenna is 4.72?dBi in the low band and 3.98?dBi in the high band, the 3?dB gain bandwidth is 70?MHz in the low band and 65?MHz in the high band.
机译:本文介绍了一种用于精确卫星导航的新型双频圆偏振贴片天线。辐射元件由内部十字形贴片和外环形贴片构成,所述外环形贴片印刷在一个基板的同一表面上。两个贴片分别在不同的频带中工作,并发出双频带圆极化辐射。为了获得更紧凑的天线以满足精确的卫星导航的应用,我们垂直地放置四个金属缸在交叉形贴片的末端下方形成四个电容载荷,以降低内圈贴片的谐振频率。电容耦合进料结构用于匹配贴片天线的输入阻抗,并使天线紧凑。模拟和测量结果表明,所提出的天线可以为精确的卫星导航产生适当的双频带圆极化辐射图案。天线的测量结果说明了天线的最大RHCP增益为4.72?DBI在低频带中和3.98?DBI在高频带中,3?DB增益带宽为70?MHz在低频带中,65?MHz高频段。

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