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Implementation of the ‘Healthier Drinks at Healthcare Facilities’ strategy at a major tertiary children's hospital in Brisbane, Australia

机译:在澳大利亚Brisbane的一个主要儿童医院的“医疗机构”战略中的“健康饮品的实施”

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Objective: The World Health Organization recommends people reduce their free sugar consumption to 10% of daily energy intake. This study aimed to determine the viability of the ‘Healthier Drinks at Healthcare Facilities’ strategy to reduce the amount of free sugar available in beverages and influence consumer purchasing patterns. Methods: Beverage environment modifications at a children's hospital limited the availability of less healthy options. Using a convergent parallel mixed‐methods design, sales data from retail food outlets (n=7) and vending machines (n=14) were collected from January 2017 to May 2018. Employees (n=105) and visitors (n=102) completed surveys, and retail food outlet managers (n=3) completed semi‐structured interviews. Data were analysed via descriptive statistics, independent t‐tests and content analysis. Results: The strategy decreased the availability of less healthy beverages and resulted in a significant increase in the proportion of ‘green’ (healthier) beverages sold (3%, p =0.002), and a decrease in the proportion of ‘red’ (less healthy) beverages sold (5%, p =0.011). Overall, sales did not change ( p =0.243). The majority of participants supported the strategy. Conclusions: Overall, a shift in consumer purchasing patterns resulted. Further modification of the beverage environment is encouraged to increase impact. Implications for public health: This strategy was feasible and acceptable in a healthcare setting.
机译:目的:世界卫生组织建议人们将他们的自由含糖消耗降低至每日能量摄入量的10%。本研究旨在确定“健康饮料在医疗保健设施”战略中的可行性,以减少饮料中可用的游离糖量,并影响消费者采购模式。方法:在儿童医院的饮料环境修改限制了不太健康选择的可用性。利用收敛并行混合方法设计,从2017年1月至2018年5月收集来自零售食品网点(N = 7)和自动售货机(N = 14)的销售数据。员工(N = 105)和访客(n = 102)完成的调查,零售食品出口经理(n = 3)完成了半结构性访谈。通过描述性统计,独立的T检验和内容分析分析数据。结果:该策略降低了较低的健康饮料的可用性,并导致销售的“绿色”(更健康)饮料比例(3%,P = 0.002)的比例大幅增加,并减少“红色”的比例(较少健康)饮料出售(5%,P = 0.011)。总体而言,销售没有改变(p = 0.243)。大多数参与者都支持了这一战略。结论:总体而言,消费者采购模式的转变为导致。鼓励进一步修改饮料环境以增加影响。对公共卫生的影响:这种策略在医疗保健环境中是可行的,可接受的。

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