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Assessing the Shrinkage Cracking Potential of Concrete Using Ring Specimens with Different Boundary Conditions

机译:使用具有不同边界条件的环样标本评估混凝土的收缩裂解电位

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Early-age cracking due to restrained shrinkage affects the performance and service life of concrete structures. Recent studies are successfully making use of the free ring shrinkage test in conjunction with restrained shrinkage measurements for the evaluation of the cracking potential of cementitious materials. This study provides information to improve the interpretation of cracking in ring specimens and a theoretical approach for predicting the stress rate of thick ring specimens. Results show that the rate of strain development and the age-at-cracking vary with specimen drying direction and the exchange surface-to-volume ratio. The results further revealed that early-age shrinkage cracking depends more on the shrinkage rate than the magnitude of the shrinkage itself. Also, it was found that although the restrained ring specimens attained approximately similar strain levels, the cracking age varies significantly, suggesting that elastic stress-strength analysis alone may be inadequate for predicting early-age cracking due to the contribution of creep-relaxation phenomena.
机译:由于受限制的收缩,早期裂缝会影响混凝土结构的性能和使用寿命。最近的研究成功地利用自由环收缩试验与抑制的收缩测量进行了评估,用于评估水泥材料的开裂电位。本研究提供了改善环形标本裂缝的解释和预测厚环样品应力速率的理论方法的信息。结果表明,应变发育率和变裂的年龄抗裂性随试样干燥方向和交换面对体积比而变化。结果进一步揭示了早期收缩裂缝的收缩率更多地比收缩率本身的幅度更多。此外,发现抑制的环样标本达到了大致相似的应变水平,裂化时期显着变化,表明仅通过蠕变 - 松弛现象的贡献来预测早期裂缝的弹性应力分析可能不足。

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