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Photoacoustic Wavefront Shaping with High Signal to Noise Ratio for Light Focusing Through Scattering Media

机译:通过散射介质的光聚焦高信号的光声波前塑造

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摘要

Noninvasive light focusing and imaging through a scattering medium can be achieved by wavefront shaping using the photoacoustic signal as feedback. Unfortunately, the signal to noise ratio (SNR) of the traditional photoacoustic method is very low, which limits the wavefront shaping focusing speed and intensity. In this paper, we propose a completely new photoacoustic-signal-extraction method which combines wavelet denoising and correlation detection. With this method, the SNR of the photoacoustic signal reaches 25.2, 6.5 times higher than that of the unprocessed photoacoustic signal. Moreover, we achieve the simultaneous multipoint focusing, which is crucial for improving the speed of scanning imaging. The superior performance of the proposed method was experimentally demonstrated in extracting and denoising the photoacoustic signals deeply buried in noise, one critical step in in vivo photoacoustic imaging.
机译:通过使用光声信号作为反馈,可以通过波前整形来实现通过散射介质的非侵入光射光和成像。遗憾的是,传统光声方法的信噪比(SNR)非常低,这限制了波前塑造聚焦速度和强度。在本文中,我们提出了一种全新的光声信号 - 提取方法,该方法结合了小波去噪和相关检测。通过这种方法,光声信号的SNR达到25.2,比未加工的光声信号高出6.5倍。此外,我们实现了同时的多点聚焦,这对于提高扫描成像速度至关重要。在实验上进行了实验证明了所提出的方法的优越性,在提取和去噪到噪声中深深地埋下的光声信号,体内光声成像中的一个关键步骤。

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