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Chiral optical tweezers for optically active particles in the T-matrix formalism

机译:T矩阵形式中用于旋光粒子的手性光镊

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Modeling optical tweezers in the T-matrix formalism has been of key importance for accurate and efficient calculations of optical forces and their comparison with experiments. Here we extend this formalism to the modeling of chiral optomechanics and optical tweezers where chiral light is used for optical manipulation and trapping of optically active particles. We first use the Bohren decomposition to deal with the light scattering of chiral light on optically active particles. Thus, we show analytically that all the observables (cross sections, asymmetry parameters) are split into a helicity dependent and independent part and study a practical example of a complex resin particle with inner copper-coated stainless steel helices. Then, we apply this chiral T-matrix framework to optical tweezers where a tightly focused chiral field is used to trap an optically active spherical particle, calculate the chiral behaviour of optical trapping stiffnesses and their size scaling, and extend calculations to chiral nanowires and clusters of astrophysical interest. Such general light scattering framework opens perspectives for modeling optical forces on biological materials where optically active amino acids and carbohydrates are present.
机译:在T矩阵形式主义中对光镊进行建模对于准确有效地计算光力以及将其与实验进行比较而言至关重要。在这里,我们将这种形式主义扩展到手性光力学和光镊的建模,其中手性光用于光学操作和捕获光学活性粒子。我们首先使用Bohren分解处理手性光在旋光粒子上的光散射。因此,我们分析性地显示了所有可观察到的(横截面,不对称参数)被分为依赖于螺旋度的独立部分,并研究了带有内部镀铜不锈钢螺旋的复杂树脂颗粒的实际示例。然后,我们将此手性T矩阵框架应用于光学镊子,在该镊子中,使用紧密聚焦的手性场来捕获旋光性球形粒子,计算光学捕获刚度的手性行为及其尺寸缩放,并将计算扩展到手性纳米线和簇天体的兴趣。这种通用的光散射框架为在存在光学活性氨基酸和碳水化合物的生物材料上建立光学力建模开辟了前景。

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