...
首页> 外文期刊>Scientific reports. >Pre-Yield Non-Affine Fluctuations and A Hidden Critical Point in Strained Crystals
【24h】

Pre-Yield Non-Affine Fluctuations and A Hidden Critical Point in Strained Crystals

机译:预应变非仿射涨落和应变晶体中的隐藏临界点

获取原文
   

获取外文期刊封面封底 >>

       

摘要

A crystalline solid exhibits thermally induced localised non-affine droplets in the absence of external stress. Here we show that upon an imposed shear, the size of these droplets grow until they percolate at a critical strain, well below the value at which the solid begins to yield. This critical point does not manifest in most thermodynamic or mechanical properties, but is hidden and reveals itself in the onset of inhomogeneities in elastic moduli, marked changes in the appearance and local properties of non-affine droplets and a sudden enhancement in defect pair concentration. Slow relaxation of stress and an-elasticity appear as observable dynamical consequences of this hidden criticality. Our results may be directly verified in colloidal crystals with video microscopy techniques but are expected to have more general validity.
机译:在没有外部应力的情况下,结晶固体表现出热诱导的局部非仿射液滴。在这里,我们显示出在施加剪切力时,这些液滴的尺寸会不断增长,直到它们以临界应变渗透为止,远低于固体开始产生的值。该临界点并未在大多数热力学或机械特性中体现出来,而是被隐藏并在弹性模量不均匀,非仿射液滴外观和局部特性的显着变化以及缺陷对浓度的突然增强中显现出来。应力的缓慢松弛和无弹性表现为这种隐藏的临界点可观察到的动力学结果。我们的结果可以通过视频显微镜技术直接在胶体晶体中得到验证,但有望具有更广泛的有效性。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号