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首页> 外文期刊>Bulletin of the American Physical Society >APS -APS March Meeting 2017 - Event - Bending, force recovery, and D-cones in origami inspired model geometries
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APS -APS March Meeting 2017 - Event - Bending, force recovery, and D-cones in origami inspired model geometries

机译:APS -APS 2017年3月会议-活动-折纸启发的模型几何形状中的弯曲,力恢复和D锥

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The need for materials with advanced functionality has driven a considerable amount of modern materials science. One idea that has gained significant traction is combining of the ideas Origami and Kirigami with existing materials to build in advanced functionality. In most origami damage is induced in order to trap areas of high curvature in desirable locations in a material. However, the long term and dynamic consequences of local failure are largely unknown. In order to gauge the complex interplay of material properties, relaxation and failure in a set of model thin films, a series of bending and force recovery experiments were carried out. We focus on three materials; polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS), polycarbonate (PC), and polystyrene (PS) chosen for their varying responses to stress. We first measured the load bearing capacity of a single bend in each material, examining the force recovery of bends at various curvatures. Next we examined a ‘doubly’ folded system in which a single developable cone was created in a similar manner. While the D-cone clearly has massive local consequences for each system, it plays an insignificant role in the system’s overall behavior. Finally, we considered higher order combinations of d-cones, ridges and bends.
机译:对具有高级功能的材料的需求推动了相当数量的现代材料科学。一种吸引了广泛关注的想法是将Origami和Kirigami想法与现有材料相结合,以构建高级功能。在大多数折纸中,会导致损坏,以便将高曲率的区域捕获在材料的所需位置。但是,本地故障的长期和动态后果在很大程度上是未知的。为了评估一组模型薄膜中材料特性,松弛和破坏之间的复杂相互作用,进行了一系列弯曲和力恢复实验。我们专注于三种材料;选择聚二甲基硅氧烷(PDMS),聚碳酸酯(PC)和聚苯乙烯(PS)来应对应力变化。我们首先测量每种材料中单个折弯的承载能力,并检查在各种曲率下折弯的力恢复情况。接下来,我们研究了一种“双重折叠”系统,其中以类似的方式创建了一个可展开的圆锥体。尽管D-cone显然会对每个系统造成巨大的局部后果,但它在系统的整体行为中起着微不足道的作用。最后,我们考虑了d锥,凸脊和折弯的高阶组合。

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