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首页> 外文期刊>Bulletin of the American Physical Society >APS -2017 Annual Meeting of the APS Mid-Atlantic Section- Event - Understanding liquid water from first principles: a tale of two liquids.
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APS -2017 Annual Meeting of the APS Mid-Atlantic Section- Event - Understanding liquid water from first principles: a tale of two liquids.

机译:APS -2017年APS大西洋中部年会-活动-从第一原理理解液态水:两种液态的故事。

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?Despite the simplicity of its molecular structure, condensed phases of water present a complicated phase diagram that has not yet been fully completed. Liquid water as we know it is not a simple liquid. The anomalies of water manifest in many thermodynamic and structural ways. Because of this the complete understanding of the phase diagram of liquid water and ice is still an active area of research in the chemical physics community. In this talk I will present how this problem can be addressed using density functional theory. Our results show that the anomalies of water are strongly linked to the coupling between vibrational and electronic degrees of freedom in the hydrogen bond interaction. And that both electronic and nuclear quantum effects will play a role in the second critical point conjecture.
机译:尽管其分子结构简单,但水的冷凝相仍具有复杂的相图,尚未完全完成。我们知道液态水不是简单的液态。水的异常以多种热力学和结构方式表现出来。因此,对液态水和冰的相图的完全理解仍然是化学物理学界研究的一个活跃领域。在本演讲中,我将介绍如何使用密度泛函理论解决这个问题。我们的结果表明,水的异常与氢键相互作用中振动和电子自由度之间的耦合密切相关。而且电子和核量子效应都将在第二个临界点猜想中起作用。

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