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Ultrastructure of Deoxyribonucleic Acid-Membrane Associations in Escherichia coli

机译:大肠杆菌中脱氧核糖核酸-膜缔合的超微结构

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Areas of contact between deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and intracytoplasmic membrane are frequently seen in the “extra” membrane-forming strain Escherichia coli 0111a1. By examination of serial sections, it has been estimated that these DNA-membrane associations occur in at least 60% of the extra membrane-containing cells. Most of the DNA masses contained only one contact area. Several cells in which the DNA had been stretched revealed individual fibers connecting to the membrane, suggesting a firm attachment of DNA to membrane. The areas of membrane associated with DNA fibers were usually between 100 and 500 nm in diameter, although some smaller areas were seen. Electron microscopic autoradiography of cells in which the replication forks were labeled showed grains over 24% of the profiles containing a contact area, whereas there were grains over only 16% of the profiles without a contact area. Data from autoradiographs of cells in which the label was “chased” away from the replication fork showed the reverse labeling pattern. These data indicate that the areas of contact between DNA and intracytoplasmic membranes seen in electron micrographs contain the DNA replication forks.
机译:脱氧核糖核酸(DNA)与胞浆内膜之间的接触区域经常出现在“额外”的成膜菌株大肠杆菌 0111a 1 中。通过检查连续切片,已经估计这些DNA-膜缔合发生在至少60%的额外的含膜细胞中。大多数DNA质量仅包含一个接触区域。几个已经拉伸了DNA的细胞揭示了连接到膜的各个纤维,表明DNA牢固地附着在膜上。与DNA纤维相关的膜区域的直径通常在100到500 nm之间,尽管可以看到一些较小的区域。标记有复制叉的细胞的电子显微放射自显影显示,晶粒超过包含接触区域的轮廓的24%,而晶粒仅超过没有接触区域的轮廓的16%。来自细胞的放射自显影照片的数据表明,其中的标签被“追赶”离开了复制叉。这些数据表明,在电子显微照片中看到的DNA与胞质膜之间的接触区域包含DNA复制叉。

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