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Two-level reconstruction of comminuted posterior-wall fractures of the acetabulum

机译:髋臼后壁粉碎性骨折的二级重建

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摘要

Our aim was to evaluate the efficacy of a two-level reconstruction technique using subchondral miniscrews for the stabilisation of comminuted posterior-wall marginal acetabular fragments before applying lag screws and a buttress plate to the main overlying posterior fragment. Between 1995 and 2003, 29 consecutive patients with acute comminuted displaced posterior-wall fractures of the acetabulum were treated operatively using this technique.The quality of reduction measured from three standard plain radiographs was graded as anatomical in all 29 hips. The clinical outcome at a mean follow-up of 35 months (24 to 90) was considered to be excellent in five patients (17%), very good in 16 (55%), good in six (21%) and poor in two (7%). The use of the two-level reconstruction technique appears to provide stable fixation and is associated with favourable results in terms of the incidence of post-traumatic osteoarthritis and the clinical outcome. However, poor results may occur in patients over the age of 55 years.
机译:我们的目的是评估使用软骨下微螺钉的两级重建技术对粉碎的后壁边缘髋臼碎屑的稳定作用,然后将方头螺钉和支撑板应用到主覆叠的后部碎屑上。在1995年至2003年之间,使用该技术对连续29例急性粉碎性髋臼后壁移位骨折患者进行了手术治疗,对这29例髋关节的三张标准X线平片所测得的复位质量均属解剖学等级。平均随访35个月(24至90个月)的临床结果被认为5例(17%)好,16例(55%)好,6例(21%)好,2例差。 (7%)。在创伤后骨关节炎的发生率和临床结果方面,采用两级重建技术似乎可以提供稳定的固定,并具有良好的效果。但是,55岁以上的患者可能会出现不良结果。
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