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Treatment of idiopathic club foot using the Ponseti method

机译:用庞塞迪方法治疗特发性马蹄内翻足

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摘要

We report our initial experience of using the Ponseti method for the treatment of congenital idiopathic club foot.Between November 2002 and November 2004 we treated 100 feet in 66 children by this method. The standard protocol described by Ponseti was used except that, when necessary, percutaneous tenotomy of tendo Achillis were performed under general anaesthesia in the operating theatre and not under local anaesthesia in the out-patient department. The Pirani score was used for assessment and the mean follow-up time was 18 months (6 to 30).The results were also assessed in terms of the number of casts applied, the need for tenotomy of tendo Achillis and recurrence of the deformity. Tenotomy was required in 85 of the 100 feet. There was a failure to respond to the initial regimen in four feet which then required extensive soft-tissue release. Of the 96 feet which responded to initial casting, 31 (32%) had a recurrence, 16 of which were successfully treated by repeat casting and/or tenotomy and/or transfer of the tendon of tibialis anterior. The remaining 15 required extensive soft-tissue release. Poor compliance with the foot-abduction orthoses (Denis Browne splint) was thought to be the main cause of failure in these patients.
机译:我们报告了使用Ponseti方法治疗先天性特发性俱乐部脚的最初经验.2002年11月至2004年11月之间,我们通过这种方法治疗了66名儿童的100英尺。使用Ponseti描述的标准方案,不同之处在于,必要时在手术室的全身麻醉下而不是在门诊部的局部麻醉下进行跟腱腱结扎术。使用皮拉尼(Pirani)评分进行评估,平均随访时间为18个月(6到30),并根据所施石膏的数量,腱跟腱切开术的必要性和畸形的复发情况对结果进行评估。在100英尺的85英尺内需要进行切开术。在四英尺处未能响应最初的治疗方案,随后需要大量的软组织释放。在对初次铸造产生反应的96英尺中,有31例(32%)复发,其中16例通过重复铸造和/或腱切断和/或胫骨前肌腱转移成功治疗。其余15个需要广泛的软组织释放。脚外展矫形器(Denis Browne夹板)的顺应性差被认为是这些患者失败的主要原因。
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