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Acetabular revision with impacted morsellised cancellous bone grafting and a cemented acetabular component

机译:髋臼翻修伴有杂散的松质骨移植和髋臼假体

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摘要

We present an update of the clinical and radiological results of 62 consecutive acetabular revisions using impacted morsellised cancellous bone grafts and a cemented acetabular component in 58 patients, at a mean follow-up of 22.2 years (20 to 25). The Kaplan-Meier survivorship for the acetabular component with revision for any reason as the endpoint was 75% at 20 years (95% confidence interval (CI) 62 to 88) when 16 hips were at risk. Excluding two revisions for septic loosening at three and six years, the survivorship at 20 years was 79% (95% CI 67 to 93). With further exclusions of one revision of a well-fixed acetabular component after 12 years during a femoral revision and two after 17 years for wear of the acetabular component, the survivorship for aseptic loosening was 87% at 20 years (95% CI 76 to 97). At the final review 14 of the 16 surviving hips had radiographs available. There was one additional case of radiological loosening and four acetabular reconstructions showed progressive radiolucent lines in one or two zones.Acetabular revision using impacted large morsellised bone chips (0.5 cm to 1 cm in diameter) and a cemented acetabular component remains a reliable technique for reconstruction, even when assessed at more than 20 years after surgery.
机译:我们对58例患者进行了62例连续髋臼翻修术的临床和放射学结果的更新,这些患者均使用了打碎的松质松质骨移植物和固定的髋臼组件,平均随访22.2年(20至25年)。由于任何原因翻修髋臼假体的Kaplan-Meier生存率,因为16岁的髋关节有风险时,其终点在20年时为75%(95%置信区间(CI)为62至88)。不包括败血性松弛在3年和6年的两次修订,则20年生存率为79%(95%CI 67至93)。进一步排除在股骨翻修12年后一次固定固定好的髋臼组件的翻修以及髋臼组件的磨损后17年翻修的两种翻修,无菌松动的生存率在20年时为87%(95%CI为76至97) )。在最后的审查中,幸存的16个髋关节中有14个具有X光片。还有一例放射学松动的病例,四次髋臼重建显示一或两个区域出现渐进的射线可透线。髋臼翻修术使用受冲击的细碎骨片(直径0.5 cm至1 cm)和骨水泥髋臼组件仍然是可靠的重建技术,即使在手术后20年以上进行评估。
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