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Radiology of low-friction arthroplasty of the hip. A comparison of socket fixation techniques

机译:低摩擦髋关节置换术的放射学。插槽固定技术的比较

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摘要

We studied the radiographs of 211 low-friction arthroplasties, followed for five to 15 years after operation. The first 92 simple hemispherical sockets were fixed with an old technique: eburnated bone in the acetabular roof was removed and only a few large anchor holes were bored for cement fixation. With the next 119 sockets, 111 of which were flanged, the eburnated and subchondral bone was preserved and multiple small anchor holes were used. The modified technique and the use of flanged sockets significantly improved the late radiological findings as regards socket demarcation and wear. On the femoral side, the intramedullary canal filling ratio, the distal packing of cement, calcar resorption and atrophy of the femoral cortex were correlated with prosthetic subsidence.
机译:我们研究了211例低摩擦关节置换术的X线片,术后进行了5至15年的随访。前92个简单的半球形承窝采用一种旧技术进行了固定:将髋臼顶骨的烧伤骨去除,仅钻了几个大的锚固孔以进行水泥固定。接下来的119个插槽(其中111个带有法兰)被保留,保留了被烧灼的软骨下骨,并使用了多个小锚孔。改进的技术和带凸缘的承窝的使用极大地改善了有关承窝划界和磨损的最新放射学发现。在股骨侧,髓内管的充盈率,骨水泥的远端堆积,股骨吸收和股骨皮质萎缩与假体下陷有关。
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