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Tibia vara caused by focal fibrocartilaginous dysplasia. Three case reports

机译:胫腓骨由局灶性纤维oc关节发育不良所致。三例报告

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摘要

We present three cases of a previously undescribed condition characterised by unilateral tibia vara associated with an area of focal fibrocartilaginous dysplasia in the medial aspect of the proximal tibia. The three children affected were aged 9, 15 and 27 months respectively. Two required tibial osteotomy, but in one the deformity resolved without treatment. The pathogenesis of the focal lesion remains conjectural; the most likely explanation is that the mesenchymal anlage of the tibial metaphysis has, for unknown reasons, developed abnormally at the insertion of the pes anserinus.
机译:我们介绍了三例以前未曾描述过的疾病,其特征是与胫骨近端内侧方面的局灶性纤维状软骨发育异常区域相关的单侧胫骨vara。受影响的三个孩子分别是9、15和27个月大。两名患者需要进行胫骨截骨术,但其中一项未经治疗即可解决畸形。局灶性病变的发病机制仍是推测性的。最有可能的解释是,由于未知原因,胫骨干physi端的间充质干at在插入臀大肌时异常发育。
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