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Lack of vasopressin receptors in liver, but not in kidney, of ob/ob mice

机译:ob / ob小鼠肝脏中而非血管中缺乏加压素受体

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pThe activity of phosphorylase a was measured in isolated hepatocytes from fed lean and ob/ob mice after addition of vasopressin, angiotensin, phenylephrine and glucagon. The binding of these hormones to purified liver plasma membranes was also determined. In hepatocytes of ob/ob mice, no increase in phosphorylase a was measured after addition of vasopressin, whereas the other hormones promoted an increase in the activity of the enzyme. No specific vasopressin receptors could be measured on purified liver plasma membrane of ob/ob mice. A decrease in the number of receptors for angiotensin and glucagon, without modification of the affinity, was also observed. No restoration of the number of vasopressin receptors was observed in liver of ob/ob mice starved for 3 days or in younger (5-6 weeks) animals. Vasopressin receptors and vasopressin-stimulated adenylate cyclase, measured on purified kidney medulla membranes, were similar in both lean and ob/ob mice. The data indicate a selective lack of vasopressin receptors and metabolic response in liver of the ob/ob mouse./p
机译:在添加血管加压素,血管紧张素,去氧肾上腺素和胰高血糖素后,从进食的瘦和ob / ob小鼠的分离的肝细胞中测量磷酸化酶a的活性。还确定了这些激素与纯化的肝质膜的结合。在ob / ob小鼠的肝细胞中,添加加压素后未检测到磷酸化酶α的增加,而其他激素则促进了该酶活性的增加。在ob / ob小鼠的纯化肝质膜上未检测到特定的加压素受体。还观察到血管紧张素和胰高血糖素的受体数量减少,而亲和力没有改变。在饥饿3天的ob / ob小鼠或较年轻(5-6周)的动物的肝脏中未观察到加压素受体数目的恢复。在瘦型和ob / ob小鼠中,在纯化的肾脏髓质膜上测得的加压素受体和加压素刺激的腺苷酸环化酶相似。数据表明,ob / ob小鼠肝脏中选择性缺乏血管加压素受体和代谢反应。

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