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Glucose metabolism and recycling of radioactively labelled glucose in the Zucker genetically obese rat (fa/fa)

机译:祖克遗传性肥胖大鼠(fa / fa)的葡萄糖代谢和放射性标记葡萄糖的再循环

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p1. The glucose metabolism of conscious lean and obese rats of the Zucker strain was studied by using doubly labelled glucose ([6-3H,U-14C]glucose) given by intravenous injection as a single dose. Fed animals were used, allowing the study to be made in conditions favouring active lipogenesis. 2. At any given prior food intake (consumption during preceding 24 h), the irreversible glucose replacement rate, R0, was considerably higher in the growing obese rat (4-6 months old) when both of these variables were scaled in terms of the total body water of the animals. 3. When scaled in a similar way, the minimal mass of glucose (Mmin.) was also larger in the obese rats. The mean transit time, t, through the pool did not differ significantly between the two groups, but there was a tendency for this to be shorter in obese rats. 4. There was no difference in the proportion of 14C (derived from metabolized labelled glucose) that recycled as [14C]-glucose after passing through the pyruvate pool in the two groups of rats if the rate of recycling of radioactivity (Rc) was expressed as a percentage of R0./p
机译:> 1。通过使用双剂量标记的葡萄糖([6-3H,U-14C]葡萄糖)作为单剂量静脉注射,研究了Zucker菌株的有意识的瘦和肥胖大鼠的葡萄糖代谢。使用饲喂动物,使研究能够在有利于脂肪形成的条件下进行。 2.在任何给定的先前食物摄入量(24小时内的消耗量)下,当将这两个变量均按以下两个方面进行衡量时,正在成长的肥胖大鼠(4-6个月大)的不可逆葡萄糖替代率R0显着更高。动物的全身水。 3.当以类似方式缩放时,肥胖大鼠的最小葡萄糖质量(Mmin。)也更大。两组之间通过池的平均通过时间t没有显着差异,但是肥胖大鼠有这种趋势会变短。 4.如果表达了放射性循环率(Rc),则两组大鼠通过丙酮酸池后以[14C]-葡萄糖形式循环的14C(来自代谢标记葡萄糖)的比例没有差异。占R0的百分比。

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