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Studies on S-adenosylmethionine–magnesium protoporphyrin methyltransferase in Euglena gracilis strain Z

机译:细粒裸藻Z菌株中S-腺苷甲硫氨酸-镁原卟啉甲基转移酶的研究

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p1. An enzyme that methylates magnesium protoporphyrin was detected in extracts of light-grown and dark-grown cells of iEuglena gracilis/i. The activity in light-grown cells is two to three times that in cells grown in the dark. 2. The activity is mainly located in the chloroplast fraction from light-grown cells and in proplastids in dark-grown cells. However, in cells grown either in the light or dark, about 15–20% is found in particle-free supernatant. 3. The chloroplast methylating enzyme was solubilized by the action of Tween 80 and partially purified. The properties were investigated. 4. From experiments in which etiolated cells were illuminated in the presence of inhibitors of chloroplast or cytoplasmic protein synthesis, it appears that the methylating enzyme is made on cytoplasmic ribosomes./p
机译:> 1。在 Euglena gracilis 的浅生和深生细胞提取物中检测到一种使原卟啉镁甲基化的酶。光线生长的细胞的活性是在黑暗中生长的细胞的活性的2至3倍。 2.活性主要位于光生细胞的叶绿体部分和暗生细胞的质体中。但是,无论是在明暗环境中生长的细胞中,在无颗粒的上清液中均发现约15–20%。 3.通过吐温80的作用使叶绿体甲基化酶溶解并部分纯化。研究了性能。 4.根据在叶绿体或细胞质蛋白合成抑制剂存在下照射黄化细胞的实验,看来甲基化酶是在细胞质核糖体上产生的。

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