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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >A TEMPORAL ANALYSIS INDICATES A MILDLY RELATIVISTIC COMPACT JET IN GRS 1915+105
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A TEMPORAL ANALYSIS INDICATES A MILDLY RELATIVISTIC COMPACT JET IN GRS 1915+105

机译:时间分析表明GRS 1915 + 105中有轻度相对紧凑的喷气式飞机

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摘要

Most of our knowledge of the radio morphology and kinematics of X-ray binary partially synchrotron self-absorbed compact jets (hereafter, compact jets) is based on the observations of GRS 1915+105, which has the most prominent compact jet. Yet, the compact jet bulk velocity, v, is poorly constrained in the literature, . In spite of this uncertainty, compact jets are often unified with relativistic jets in active galactic nuclei. We estimated v as part of a temporal analysis of GRS 1915+105 jets in "high plateau states" (HPS). We define HPS as a state showing a hard X-ray spectrum and low level of long-term ( s) X-ray activity associated with 15 GHz flux density mJy for consecutive days. The radio emission is associated with compact jet emission. Two HPS were monitored at 15 GHz during their termination with e-folding times of 3.8 and 8.6 hr. We combine this timescale with the scale of the spatial variation of the linear source of a Very Large Baseline Array image preceding the fade of one of these HPS in order to estimate the jet speed. Our assumption that the reduction in radio emissivity propagates as an approximate discontinuity down the HPS jet (leaving a weak jet in its wake) indicates . This agrees closely with the only other existing v estimates that are derived directly from radio images, jet asymmetry produced by Doppler enhancement.
机译:我们对X射线二进制部分同步加速器自吸收紧凑型射流(以下简称紧凑型射流)的射电形态和运动学的大多数了解是基于GRS 1915 + 105的观测结果,该观测具有最突出的紧凑型射流。然而,紧凑的射流体积速度v在文献中很少受到约束。尽管存在这种不确定性,但紧凑射流经常与相对论射流统一在活跃的银河核中。我们估计v是“高高原状态”(HPS)中GRS 1915 + 105射流的时间分析的一部分。我们将HPS定义为连续15天显示硬X射线光谱和低水平的长期(s)X射线活动与15 GHz通量密度mJy相关的状态。无线电发射与紧凑的喷射发射相关。在终止过程中,在15 GHz下对两个HPS进行了监视,其电子折叠时间分别为3.8和8.6小时。我们将这种时标与非常大的基线阵列图像的线性源的空间变化的尺度相结合,以估计这些HPS之一的衰减。我们的假设,即辐射发射率的下降沿HPS射流向下传播(近似不连续)(在其尾流中留下弱射流),这表明。这与直接从无线电图像直接得到的其他现有v估计非常吻合,多普勒增强产生了射流不对称。

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