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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >Minkowski Tensors in Three Dimensions: Probing the Anisotropy Generated by Redshift Space Distortion
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Minkowski Tensors in Three Dimensions: Probing the Anisotropy Generated by Redshift Space Distortion

机译:Minkowski张量的三个维度:探究Redshift空间畸变产生的各向异性

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摘要

We apply the Minkowski tensor statistics to three-dimensional Gaussian random fields. Minkowski tensors contain information regarding the orientation and shape of excursion sets that is not present in the scalar Minkowski functionals. They can be used to quantify globally preferred directions and also provide information on the mean shape of the subsets of a field. This makes them ideal statistics to measure the anisotropic signal generated by redshift space distortion in the low-redshift matter density field. We review the definition of the Minkowski tensor statistics in three dimensions, focusing on two coordinate invariant quantities, and . We calculate the ensemble average of these 3?×?3 matrices for an isotropic Gaussian random field, finding that they are proportional to products of the identity matrix and a corresponding scalar Minkowski functional. We show how to numerically reconstruct and from discretely sampled fields and apply our algorithm to isotropic Gaussian fields generated from a linear ΛCDM matter power spectrum. We then introduce anisotropy by applying a linear redshift space distortion operator to the matter density field and find that both and exhibit a distinct signal characterized by inequality between their diagonal components. We discuss the physical origin of this signal and how it can be used to constrain the redshift space distortion parameter ?≡?f/b.
机译:我们将Minkowski张量统计应用于三维高斯随机场。 Minkowski张量包含标称Minkowski函数中不存在的有关偏移集的方向和形状的信息。它们可以用于量化全局首选方向,还可以提供有关字段子集的平均形状的信息。这使它们成为测量低红移物质密度场中由红移空间失真生成的各向异性信号的理想统计数据。我们在三个维度上回顾了Minkowski张量统计量的定义,重点是两个坐标不变量。我们为各向同性的高斯随机场计算了这3××3矩阵的集合平均,发现它们与单位矩阵和对应的标量Minkowski函数的乘积成比例。我们展示了如何对离散采样场进行数值重构和如何将其应用于从线性ΛCDM物质功率谱生成的各向同性高斯场。然后,我们通过将线性红移空间畸变算符应用于物质密度场来引入各向异性,并发现二者并表现出以其对角线分量之间的不平等为特征的独特信号。我们讨论了该信号的物理起源,以及如何将其用于约束红移空间畸变参数Δφf/ b。

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