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A GENERAL HYBRID RADIATION TRANSPORT SCHEME FOR STAR FORMATION SIMULATIONS ON AN ADAPTIVE GRID

机译:自适应网格上恒星形成的一般混合辐射传输方案

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摘要

Radiation feedback plays a crucial role in the process of star formation. In order to simulate the thermodynamic evolution of disks, filaments, and the molecular gas surrounding clusters of young stars, we require an efficient and accurate method for solving the radiation transfer problem. We describe the implementation of a hybrid radiation transport scheme in the adaptive grid-based FLASH general magnetohydrodyanmics code. The hybrid scheme splits the radiative transport problem into a raytracing step and a diffusion step. The raytracer captures the first absorption event, as stars irradiate their environments, while the evolution of the diffuse component of the radiation field is handled by a flux-limited diffusion solver. We demonstrate the accuracy of our method through a variety of benchmark tests including the irradiation of a static disk, subcritical and supercritical radiative shocks, and thermal energy equilibration. We also demonstrate the capability of our method for casting shadows and calculating gas and dust temperatures in the presence of multiple stellar sources. Our method enables radiation-hydrodynamic studies of young stellar objects, protostellar disks, and clustered star formation in magnetized, filamentary environments.
机译:辐射反馈在恒星形成过程中起着至关重要的作用。为了模拟圆盘,细丝以及年轻恒星簇周围的分子气体的热力学演化,我们需要一种有效且准确的方法来解决辐射传输问题。我们描述了基于自适应网格的FLASH通用磁氢动力学代码中的混合辐射传输方案的实现。混合方案将辐射传输问题分为射线追踪步骤和扩散步骤。当恒星照射其周围环境时,光线示踪剂捕获第一个吸收事件,而辐射场的扩散分量的演化由通量受限的扩散求解器处理。我们通过各种基准测试证明了我们方法的准确性,这些基准测试包括静态磁盘的辐射,亚临界和超临界辐射冲击以及热能平衡。我们还演示了我们的方法在存在多个恒星源的情况下投射阴影以及计算气体和粉尘温度的能力。我们的方法可以对磁化的丝状环境中的年轻恒星物体,原恒星盘和聚集星团形成进行辐射流体动力学研究。

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