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GLOBULAR CLUSTER SYSTEMS IN BRIGHTEST CLUSTER GALAXIES. II. NGC 6166

机译:最明亮的集群星系中的球形集群系统。二。 NGC 6166

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We present new deep photometry of the globular cluster system (GCS) around NGC 6166, the central supergiant galaxy in Abell 2199. Hubble Space Telescope data from the Advanced Camera for Surveys and WFC3 cameras in F475W and?F814W are used to determine the spatial distribution of the GCS, its metallicity distribution function (MDF), and the dependence of the MDF on galactocentric radius and on GC luminosity. The MDF is extremely broad, with the classic red and blue subpopulations heavily overlapped, but a double-Gaussian model can still formally match the MDF closely. The spatial distribution follows a Sérsic-like profile detectably to a projected radius of at least Rgc?=?250 kpc. To that radius, the total number of clusters in the system is NGC?=?39000?±?2000, the global specific frequency is SN?=?11.2?±?0.6, and 57% of the total are blue, metal-poor clusters. The GCS may fade smoothly into the intracluster medium (ICM) of A2199; we see no clear transition from the core of the galaxy to the cD halo or the ICM. The radial distribution, projected ellipticity, and mean metallicity of the red (metal-richer) clusters match the halo light extremely well for , both of them varying as . By comparison, the blue (metal-poor) GC component has a much shallower falloff and a more nearly spherical distribution. This strong difference in their density distributions produces a net metallicity gradient in the GCS as a whole that is primarily generated by the population gradient. With NGC 6166 we appear to be penetrating into a regime of high enough galaxy mass and rich enough environment that the bimodal two-phase description of GC formation is no longer as clear or effective as it has been in smaller galaxies.
机译:我们提出了围绕NGC 6166(阿贝尔2199中的中央超大星系)的球状星团系统(GCS)的新的深度测光法。哈勃太空望远镜的数据来自高级勘测相机以及F475W和F814W中的WFC3相机,用于确定空间分布GCS的特性,其金属分布函数(MDF)以及MDF对半中心半径和GC光度的依赖性。 MDF的范围非常广,经典的红色和蓝色子群体严重重叠,但是双高斯模型仍可以在形式上与MDF紧密匹配。空间分布遵循Sérsic状轮廓,可检测到的投影半径至少为Rgc≥250kpc。对于该半径,系统中的簇总数为NGC?=?39000?±?2000,全局特定频率为SN?=?11.2?±?0.6,并且总数的57%为金属贫乏的蓝色集群。 GCS可能会平滑淡入A2199的集群内介质(ICM);我们看不到从银河系核心到cD光晕或ICM的清晰过渡。红色(富金属)簇的径向分布,投影椭圆率和平均金属性与光晕非常匹配,两者都变化为。相比之下,蓝色(金属贫乏)GC组分的衰减更浅,球形分布更近。它们的密度分布的这种强烈差异在整个GCS中产生了净金属度梯度,这主要是由种群梯度产生的。使用NGC 6166,我们似乎正在渗透到一个足够高的星系质量和足够丰富的环境中,以至于双峰两相的GC形成描述不再像在较小的星系中那样清晰或有效。

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