首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >PLANETARY SIGNATURES IN THE SAO 206462 (HD 135344B) DISK: A SPIRAL ARM PASSING THROUGH VORTEX?
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PLANETARY SIGNATURES IN THE SAO 206462 (HD 135344B) DISK: A SPIRAL ARM PASSING THROUGH VORTEX?

机译:SAO 206462(HD 135344B)磁盘中的行星签名:通过涡旋的螺旋臂传递?

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The disk surrounding SAO 206462, an 8 Myr old Herbig Ae star, has recently been reported to exhibit spiral arms, an asymmetric dust continuum, and a dust-depleted inner cavity. By carrying out two-dimensional, two-fluid hydrodynamic calculations, we find that a planetary-mass companion located at the outer disk could be responsible for these observed structures. In this model, the planet excites primary and secondary arms interior to its orbit. It also carves a gap and generates a local pressure bump at the inner gap edge where a vortex forms through Rossby wave instability. The vortex traps radially drifting dust particles, forming a dust-depleted cavity in the inner disk. We propose that the vortex is responsible for the brightest southwestern peak seen in infrared scattered light and sub-millimeter dust continuum emission. In particular, it is possible that the scattered light is boosted as one of the spiral arms passes through the high density vortex region, although the vortex alone may be able to explain the peak. We suggest that a planetary companion with a mass of 10–15 is orbiting SAO?206462 at 100–120 au. Monitoring of the brightest peak over the next few years will help reveal its origin because the spiral arms and vortex will show distinguishable displacement.
机译:最近有报道说,围绕着SAO 206462的一颗圆盘,是一颗8 Myr的Herbig Ae星,显示出螺旋臂,不对称的粉尘连续体和粉尘耗尽的内腔。通过进行二维,双流体流体力学计算,我们发现位于外盘的行星质量伴星可能是这些观测结构的原因。在这种模型中,行星会激发其轨道内部的初级和次级臂。它还在间隙内部产生间隙,并在间隙内部边缘产生局部压力凸点,在此处通过Rossby波不稳定性形成涡旋。涡流捕获径向漂移的灰尘颗粒,从而在内盘上形成一个充满灰尘的空腔。我们认为,涡旋是红外散射光和亚毫米粉尘连续体发射中看到的最明亮的西南峰的原因。特别地,尽管单独的涡旋可能能够解释该峰,但是当螺旋臂之一穿过高密度涡旋区域时,散射光可能被增强。我们建议一个质量为10–15的行星伴星在100–120 au处绕动SAO?206462。未来几年对最亮峰的监测将有助于揭示其起源,因为旋臂和涡旋将显示明显的位移。

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