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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >TEMPORAL EVOLUTION OF THE VELA PULSAR’S PULSE PROFILE
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TEMPORAL EVOLUTION OF THE VELA PULSAR’S PULSE PROFILE

机译:VELA PULSAR脉搏轮廓的时间演变

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The mechanisms of emission and changes in rotation frequency ("glitching") of the Vela pulsar (J0835?4510) are not well understood. Further insight into these mechanisms can be achieved by long-term studies of integrated pulse width, timing residuals, and bright-pulse rates. We have undertaken an intensive observing campaign of Vela and collected over 6000 hr of single-pulse data. The data shows that the pulse width changes with time, including marked jumps in width after micro-glitches (frequency changes). The abundance of bright pulses also changes after some micro-glitches, but not all. The secular changes in pulse width have three possible cyclic periods that match with X-ray periodicities of a helical jet that are interpreted as free precession.
机译:对Vela脉冲星(J0835?4510)的发射和旋转频率变化(“闪烁”)的机制了解得很少。通过长期研究积分脉冲宽度,时序残差和亮脉冲速率,可以进一步了解这些机制。我们进行了一次Vela的密集观测活动,并收集了6000多个小时的单脉冲数据。数据显示,脉冲宽度随时间变化,包括微干扰后宽度出现明显跳变(频率变化)。一些微故障后,亮脉冲的丰度也发生了变化,但不是全部。脉冲宽度的长期变化具有三个可能的周期,这些周期与螺旋射流的X射线周期相匹配,这被解释为自由进动。

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