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SEARCH FOR GAMMA-RAY EMISSION FROM THE COMA CLUSTER WITH SIX YEARS OF FERMI-LAT DATA

机译:六年费米拉特数据的彗星群伽马射线发射的搜索

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We present results from γ-ray observations of the Coma cluster incorporating six years of Fermi-LAT data and the newly released "Pass 8" event-level analysis. Our analysis of the region reveals low-significance residual structures within the virial radius of the cluster that are too faint for a detailed investigation with the current data. Using a likelihood approach that is free of assumptions on the spectral shape we derive upper limits on the γ-ray flux that is expected from energetic particle interactions in the cluster. We also consider a benchmark spatial and spectral template motivated by models in which the observed radio halo is mostly emission by secondary electrons. In this case, the median expected and observed upper limits for the flux above 100 are 1.7?×?10?9 ph cm?2 s?1 and 5.2?×?10?9 ph cm?2 s?1 respectively (the latter corresponds to residual emission at the level of 1.8σ). These bounds are comparable to or higher than predicted levels of hadronic gamma-ray emission in cosmic-ray (CR) models with or without reacceleration of secondary electrons, although direct comparisons are sensitive to assumptions regarding the origin and propagation mode of CRs and magnetic field properties. The minimal expected γ-ray flux from radio and star-forming galaxies within the Coma cluster is roughly an order of magnitude below the median sensitivity of our analysis.
机译:我们介绍了结合6年Fermi-LAT数据和最新发布的“ Pass 8”事件级分析的昏迷星团的γ射线观测结果。我们对该区域的分析表明,在簇的病毒半径内的低重要性残留结构对于根据当前数据进行详细调查而言太微弱了。使用不考虑光谱形状假设的似然方法,我们得出了从团簇中高能粒子相互作用所期望的γ射线通量的上限。我们还考虑了由模型驱动的基准空间和光谱模板,在模型中,观察到的无线电晕大部分是由二次电子发射的。在这种情况下,超过100的通量的预期中值和观察到的上限分别为1.7?×?10?9 ph cm?2 s?1和5.2?×?10?9 ph cm?2 s?1(后者对应于1.8σ水平的残留发射)。尽管直接比较对关于CRs的起源和传播方式以及磁场的假设是敏感的,但是这些界限与具有或不具有二次电子加速的宇宙射线(CR)模型中的强子伽马射线发射的预测水平相当或更高。属性。来自昏迷星团内射电和恒星形成星系的最小预期γ射线通量大约比我们分析的中值灵敏度低一个数量级。

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