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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >DIRECT IMAGING OF AN ASYMMETRIC DEBRIS DISK IN THE HD 106906 PLANETARY SYSTEM
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DIRECT IMAGING OF AN ASYMMETRIC DEBRIS DISK IN THE HD 106906 PLANETARY SYSTEM

机译:HD 106906行星系统中不对称碎片磁盘的直接成像

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We present the first scattered light detections of the HD 106906 debris disk using the Gemini/Gemini Planet Imager in the infrared and Hubble Space Telescope (HST)/Advanced Camera for Surveys in the optical. HD 106906 is a 13 Myr old F5V star in the Sco–Cen association, with a previously detected planet-mass candidate HD 106906b projected 650 AU from the host star. Our observations reveal a near edge-on debris disk that has a central cleared region with radius ~50 AU, and an outer extent 500 AU. The HST data show that the outer regions are highly asymmetric, resembling the "needle" morphology seen for the HD 15115 debris disk. The planet candidate is oriented ~21° away from the position angle of the primary's debris disk, strongly suggesting non-coplanarity with the system. We hypothesize that HD 106906b could be dynamically involved in the perturbation of the primary's disk, and investigate whether or not there is evidence for a circumplanetary dust disk or cloud that is either primordial or captured from the primary. We show that both the existing optical properties and near-infrared colors of HD 106906b are weakly consistent with this possibility, motivating future work to test for the observational signatures of dust surrounding the planet.
机译:我们展示了使用红外双子星/双子星行星成像仪和光学哈勃太空望远镜(HST)/高级相机进行的HD 106906碎片盘的首次散射光检测。 HD 106906是Sco-Cen协会中的13颗Myr老F5V星,先前检测到的行星质量候选HD 106906b从主恒星投射出650 AU。我们的观察结果显示了一个近边缘的碎片盘,其中心清除区域的半径约为50 AU,外部范围大于500 AU。 HST数据显示,外部区域高度不对称,类似于HD 15115碎片盘的“针”形。候选行星的方向与初级碎片盘的位置角相距约21°,这强烈表明该系统与系统不共面。我们假设HD 106906b可以动态地参与主磁盘的扰动,并调查是否有证据表明外行星尘埃盘或云是原始的还是从主磁盘捕获的。我们显示,HD 106906b的现有光学特性和近红外颜色均与这种可能性存在微弱的一致性,这激发了未来的工作以测试围绕行星的尘埃的观测特征。
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