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ISOTOPOLOGUES OF DENSE GAS TRACERS IN NGC?1068

机译:NGC?1068中的密度气体示踪剂同位素

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摘要

We present observations of isotopic lines of dense gas tracers toward the nuclear region of nearby Seyfert 2 galaxy NGC?1068 with the IRAM 30 m telescope and the Atacama Pathfinder Experiment (APEX) 12 m telescope. We detected four isotopic lines (H13CN 1-0, H13CO+ 1-0, HN13C 1-0, and HC18O+ 1-0) at the 3 mm band with the IRAM 30 m telescope and obtained upper limits of other lines. We calculated optical depths of dense gas tracers with the detected isotopic lines of HCN 1-0, HCO+ 1-0, and HNC 1-0. We find that the 14N/15N abundance ratio is greater than 420 if we adopt the upper limit of HC15N(1-0) emission. Combining this with fluxes of 1-0 lines from IRAM 30 m observations and the upper limit of 3-2 lines from APEX 12 m observations, we also estimated the excitation condition of molecular gas in the nuclear region of NGC?1068, which is less dense than that in the extreme starburst regions of galaxies.
机译:我们使用IRAM 30 m望远镜和阿塔卡马探路者实验(APEX)12 m望远镜,向附近的塞弗特2星系NGC?1068的核区域展示了稠密气体示踪剂的同位素线。我们使用IRAM 30 m望远镜在3 mm波段检测到4条同位素线(H13CN 1-0,H13CO + 1-0,HN13C 1-0和HC18O + 1-0),并获得了其他同位素的上限。我们使用检测到的HCN 1-0,HCO + 1-0和HNC 1-0同位素线计算了致密气体示踪剂的光学深度。如果采用HC15N(1-0)发射的上限,我们发现14N / 15N的丰度比大于420。结合来自IRAM 30 m观测值的1-0线通量和来自APEX 12 m观测值的3-2线的通量,我们还估算了NGC?1068核区中分子气体的激发条件。比银河系极端星暴区域的密度大。

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