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CHANDRASEKHAR'S RELATION AND STELLAR ROTATION IN THE KEPLER FIELD

机译:开普勒场中钱德斯哈尔的关系和恒星旋转

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摘要

According to the statistical law of large numbers, the expected mean of identically distributed random variables of a sample tends toward the actual mean as the sample increases. Under this law, it is possible to test the Chandrasekhar's relation (CR), V = (π/4)–1Vsin i, using a large amount of Vsin i and V data from different samples of similar stars. In this context, we conducted a statistical test to check the consistency of the CR in the Kepler field. In order to achieve this, we use three large samples of V obtained from Kepler rotation periods and a homogeneous control sample of Vsin i to overcome the scarcity of Vsin i data for stars in the Kepler field. We used the bootstrap-resampling method to estimate the mean rotations (V and Vsin i) and their corresponding confidence intervals for the stars segregated by effective temperature. Then, we compared the estimated means to check the consistency of CR, and analyzed the influence of the uncertainties in radii measurements, and possible selection effects. We found that the CR with sin i = π/4 is consistent with the behavior of the V as a function of Vsin i for stars from the Kepler field as there is a very good agreement between such a relation and the data.
机译:根据大量的统计定律,随着样本的增加,样本的均匀分布的随机变量的预期均值趋向于实际均值。根据此定律,可以使用来自相似恒星不同样本的大量Vsin i和V数据来测试Chandrasekhar关系(CR),V =(π/ 4)–1Vsin i。在这种情况下,我们进行了统计测试,以检查开普勒场中CR的一致性。为了实现这一目标,我们使用了从开普勒自转周期获得的三个大的V样本和一个均匀的Vsin i对照样本,以克服开普勒场中恒星的Vsin i数据的稀缺性。我们使用自举重采样方法来估计由有效温度分隔的恒星的平均旋转(V和Vsin i)及其相应的置信区间。然后,我们比较了估计的方法以检查CR的一致性,并分析了半径测量中不确定性的影响以及可能的选择效果。我们发现,对于开普勒场的恒星,sin i =π/ 4的CR与V的行为与Vsin i的函数一致,因为这样的关系与数据之间存在很好的一致性。

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