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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >THE DENSITY PROFILES OF MASSIVE, RELAXED GALAXY CLUSTERS. II. SEPARATING LUMINOUS AND DARK MATTER IN CLUSTER CORES
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THE DENSITY PROFILES OF MASSIVE, RELAXED GALAXY CLUSTERS. II. SEPARATING LUMINOUS AND DARK MATTER IN CLUSTER CORES

机译:大规模,宽松的银河系团的密度分布。二。在集群中分离发光和暗物质

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We present stellar and dark matter (DM) density profiles for a sample of seven massive, relaxed galaxy clusters derived from strong and weak gravitational lensing and resolved stellar kinematic observations within the centrally located brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs). In Paper?I of the series, we demonstrated that the total density profile derived from these data, which span three decades in radius, is consistent with numerical DM-only simulations at radii 5-10?kpc, despite the significant contribution of stellar material in the core. Here, we decompose the inner mass profiles of these clusters into stellar and dark components. Parameterizing the DM density profile as a power law ρDM∝r –β on small scales, we find a mean slope β = 0.50 ± 0.10(random)+0.14 –0.13(systematic). Alternatively, cored Navarro-Frenk-White (NFW) profiles with log r core/kpc = 1.14 ± 0.13+0.14 –0.22 provide an equally good description. These density profiles are significantly shallower than canonical NFW models at radii 30?kpc, comparable to the effective radii of the BCGs. The inner DM profile is correlated with the distribution of stars in the BCG, suggesting a connection between the inner halo and the assembly of stars in the central galaxy. The stellar mass-to-light ratio inferred from lensing and stellar dynamics is consistent with that inferred using stellar population synthesis models if a Salpeter initial mass function is adopted. We compare these results to theories describing the interaction between baryons and DM in cluster cores, including adiabatic contraction models and the possible effects of galaxy mergers and active galactic nucleus feedback, and evaluate possible signatures of alternative DM candidates.
机译:我们提供了七个星系和暗物质(DM)密度分布图,这些样本来自强和弱引力透镜和位于中心的最亮星团星系(BCG)内解决的星体运动学观测结果的七个大型,松弛星系星团。在该系列的论文?I中,我们证明了由这些数据得出的总密度分布图,其半径跨越了几十年,尽管恒星材料做出了重大贡献,但其半径为5-10?kpc时仅与DM进行的数值模拟是一致的。在核心。在这里,我们将这些星团的内部质量分布分解为恒星和暗分量。在小规模上将DM密度分布参数化为幂律ρDM∝r –β,我们发现平均斜率β= 0.50±0.10(随机)+0.14 –0.13(系统性)。另外,具有对数r core / kpc = 1.14±0.13 + 0.14 –0.22的带芯Navarro-Frenk-White(NFW)轮廓提供了同样好的描述。这些密度分布比标准NFW模型的半径30kkpc浅得多,这与BCG的有效半径相当。内部DM分布与BCG中恒星的分布相关,这表明内部光晕与中央星系中的恒星集合之间存在联系。如果采用了Salpeter初始质量函数,则从透镜和恒星动力学推断出的恒星质量与光照的比率与使用恒星群体合成模型推断出的一致。我们将这些结果与描述重子与DM在簇核心中的相互作用的理论进行了比较,包括绝热收缩模型以及星系合并和主动银河核反馈的可能影响,并评估了替代DM候选者的可能特征。

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