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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >MAGNETIC FIELD GENERATION IN CORE-SHEATH JETS VIA THE KINETIC KELVIN-HELMHOLTZ INSTABILITY
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MAGNETIC FIELD GENERATION IN CORE-SHEATH JETS VIA THE KINETIC KELVIN-HELMHOLTZ INSTABILITY

机译:运动型开尔文-赫尔墨茨不稳定状态下磁心鞘射流中的磁场产生

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We have investigated magnetic field generation in velocity shears via the kinetic Kelvin-Helmholtz instability (kKHI) using a relativistic plasma jet core and stationary plasma sheath. Our three-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations consider plasma jet cores with Lorentz factors of 1.5, 5, and 15 for both electron-proton and electron-positron plasmas. For electron-proton plasmas, we find generation of strong large-scale DC currents and magnetic fields that extend over the entire shear surface and reach thicknesses of a few tens of electron skin depths. For electron-positron plasmas, we find generation of alternating currents and magnetic fields. Jet and sheath plasmas are accelerated across the shear surface in the strong magnetic fields generated by the kKHI. The mixing of jet and sheath plasmas generates a transverse structure similar to that produced by the Weibel instability.
机译:我们已经研究了使用相对论性等离子射流芯和固定等离子鞘层通过动力学开尔文-亥姆霍兹不稳定性(kKHI)在速度剪切中产生的磁场。对于电子质子和电子-正电子等离子体,我们的三维单元粒子模拟均考虑了Lorentz因子分别为1.5、5和15的等离子体射流核。对于电子质子等离子体,我们发现产生了强大的大规模DC电流和磁场,这些电流和磁场遍布整个剪切表面,并达到几十个电子趋肤深度的厚度。对于电子-正电子等离子体,我们发现产生了交流电和磁场。在kKHI产生的强磁场中,射流和鞘层等离子体在剪切面上加速流动。射流等离子体和鞘管等离子体的混合产生类似于魏贝尔不稳定性所产生的横向结构。

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