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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >TIDAL RADII AND DESTRUCTION RATES OF GLOBULAR CLUSTERS IN THE MILKY WAY DUE TO BULGE-BAR AND DISK SHOCKING
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TIDAL RADII AND DESTRUCTION RATES OF GLOBULAR CLUSTERS IN THE MILKY WAY DUE TO BULGE-BAR AND DISK SHOCKING

机译:银球团和盘状物在银河系中的潮汐半径和球团的破坏率

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We calculate orbits, tidal radii, and bulge-bar and disk shocking destruction rates for 63 globular clusters in our Galaxy. Orbits are integrated in both an axisymmetric and a nonaxisymmetric Galactic potential that includes a bar and a three-dimensional model for the spiral arms. With the use of a Monte Carlo scheme, we consider in our simulations observational uncertainties in the kinematical data of the clusters. In the analysis of destruction rates due to the bulge-bar, we consider the rigorous treatment of using the real Galactic cluster orbit instead of the usual linear trajectory employed in previous studies. We compare results in both treatments. We find that the theoretical tidal radius computed in the nonaxisymmetric Galactic potential compares better with the observed tidal radius than that obtained in the axisymmetric potential. In both Galactic potentials, bulge-shocking destruction rates computed with a linear trajectory of a cluster at its perigalacticons give a good approximation of the result obtained with the real trajectory of the cluster. Bulge-shocking destruction rates for clusters with perigalacticons in the inner Galactic region are smaller in the nonaxisymmetric potential than those in the axisymmetric potential. For the majority of clusters with high orbital eccentricities (e 0.5), their total bulge+disk destruction rates are smaller in the nonaxisymmetric potential.
机译:我们计算了银河系中63个球状星团的轨道,潮汐半径以及凸出的球棒和磁盘的破坏率。轨道集成在轴对称和非轴对称的银河势中,其中包括一个棒和一个螺旋臂的三维模型。通过使用蒙特卡洛方案,我们在模拟中考虑了簇的运动学数据中的观测不确定性。在分析由于凸条造成的破坏率时,我们考虑使用真实的银河星团轨道而不是先前研究中使用的通常线性轨迹的严格处理。我们比较两种治疗的结果。我们发现,在非轴对称电势中计算的理论潮汐半径比在轴对称电势中获得的潮汐半径更好。在这两种银河势中,用星团在其星系周围的线性轨迹计算的凸起冲击破坏率,可以很好地近似以星团的真实轨迹获得的结果。在银河系内侧区域有银河系周围星团的凸起冲击破坏率在非轴对称势中比在轴对称势中小。对于大多数具有高轨道偏心率的星团(e> 0.5),在非轴对称势中,它们的总凸出+磁盘破坏率较小。

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