...
首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >SIMULATIONS OF ISOLATED DWARF GALAXIES FORMED IN DARK MATTER HALOS WITH DIFFERENT MASS ASSEMBLY HISTORIES
【24h】

SIMULATIONS OF ISOLATED DWARF GALAXIES FORMED IN DARK MATTER HALOS WITH DIFFERENT MASS ASSEMBLY HISTORIES

机译:具有不同质量装配历史的暗物质晕圈中形成的孤立矮星系的模拟

获取原文
   

获取外文期刊封面封底 >>

       

摘要

We present zoom-in N-body/hydrodynamics resimulations of dwarf galaxies formed in isolated cold dark matter (CDM) halos with the same virial mass (Mv ≈ 2.5 × 1010 M ☉) at redshift z = 0. Our goals are to (1) study the mass assembly histories (MAHs) of the halo, stellar, and gaseous components; and (2) explore the effects of the halo MAHs on the stellar/baryonic assembly of simulated dwarfs. Overall, the dwarfs are roughly consistent with observations. More specific results include: (1) the stellar-to-halo mass ratio remains roughly constant since z ~ 1, i.e., the stellar MAHs closely follow halo MAHs. (2) The evolution of the galaxy gas fractions, fg , are episodic, showing that the supernova-driven outflows play an important role in regulating fg —and hence, the star formation rate (SFR)—however, in most cases, a large fraction of the gas is ejected from the halo. (3) The star formation histories are episodic with changes in the SFRs, measured every 100?Myr, of factors of 2-10 on average. (4) Although the dwarfs formed in late assembled halos show more extended SF histories, their z = 0 specific SFRs are still below observations. (5) The inclusion of baryons most of the time reduces the virial mass by 10%-20% with respect to pure N-body simulations. Our results suggest that rather than increasing the strength of the supernova-driven outflows, processes that reduce the star formation efficiency could help to solve the potential issues faced by CDM-based simulations of dwarfs, such as low values of the specific SFR and high stellar masses.
机译:我们提出了在红移z = 0时具有相同病毒质量(Mv≈2.5×1010 M☉)的孤立冷暗物质(CDM)光环中形成的矮星系的放大N体/流体动力学模拟。我们的目标是((1 )研究晕,恒星和气态成分的质量组装历史(MAH); (2)探索晕环MAHs对模拟矮星的恒星/巴里尼奇组合的影响。总体而言,侏儒与观察结果大致一致。更具体的结果包括:(1)自z〜1以来,恒星与光晕的质量比大致保持恒定,即恒星MAH紧随光环MAH。 (2)星系气体分数fg的演化是情景性的,表明超新星驱动的外流在调节fg中起着重要作用,因此在恒星形成率(SFR)中起重要作用,但是在大多数情况下一小部分气体从光环中喷出。 (3)恒星形成历史是偶发性的,其SFR的变化(每100?Myr测量)平均为2-10。 (4)尽管晚组合晕中形成的小矮人显示出更广泛的SF历史,但它们的z = 0特定SFR仍低于观测值。 (5)相对于纯N体模拟,大多数时候重子的包含使病毒质量减少了10%-20%。我们的结果表明,降低恒星形成效率的过程而不是增加超新星驱动的流出的强度,而可以帮助解决基于CDM的矮人模拟所面临的潜在问题,例如低SFR值和高恒星群众。

著录项

获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号