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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >COLOR DEPENDENCE IN THE SIZE DISTRIBUTION OF MAIN BELT ASTEROIDS REVISITED
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COLOR DEPENDENCE IN THE SIZE DISTRIBUTION OF MAIN BELT ASTEROIDS REVISITED

机译:修订的主要皮带异物尺寸分布的颜色依赖性

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摘要

The size distribution of the asteroid belt is examined with 16956 main belt asteroids detected in data taken from the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope Legacy Survey in two filters (g' and r'). The cumulative H (absolute magnitude) distribution is examined in both filters, and both match well to simple power laws down to H = 17, with slopes in rough agreement with those reported the literature. This implies that disruptive collisions between asteroids are gravitationally dominated down to at least this size, and probably sub-kilometer scales. The slopes of these distributions appear shallower in the outer belt than the inner belt, and the g' distributions appear slightly steeper than the r'. The slope shallowing in the outer belt may reflect a real compositional difference: the inner asteroid belt has been suggested to consist mostly of stony and/or metallic S-type asteroids, whereas carbonaceous C-types are thought to be more prevalent further from the Sun. No waves are seen in the size distribution above H = 15. Since waves are expected to be produced at the transition from gravitationally-dominated to internal strength-dominated collisions, their absence here may imply that the transition occurs at sub-kilometer scales, much smaller than the H = 17 (diameter ~ 1.6?km) cutoff of this study.
机译:根据从加拿大-法国-夏威夷望远镜遗产调查中获得的数据在两个滤镜(g'和r')中检测到的16956条主带小行星,检查了小行星带的大小分布。在两个滤波器中都检查了累积的H(绝对值)分布,并且都与低至H = 17的简单幂定律完全匹配,其斜率与文献报道的斜率大致一致。这意味着小行星之间的破坏性碰撞在重力作用下至少可控制在这个大小,甚至可能小于千米。这些分布的斜率在外带比内带看起来更浅,而g'分布比r'看起来更陡。外带的坡度变浅可能反映了真正的成分差异:内部小行星带被认为主要由石质和/或金属的S型小行星组成,而碳质C型被认为比太阳更普遍。在H = 15以上的尺寸分布中看不到任何波浪。由于预计在从重力控制到内部强度控制的碰撞过渡时会产生波浪,因此在此处不存在可能意味着过渡发生在亚公里尺度上。小于本研究的H = 17(直径〜1.6?km)的截止值。

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