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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >0.94-2.42 μm GROUND-BASED TRANSMISSION SPECTRA OF THE HOT JUPITER HD-189733b
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0.94-2.42 μm GROUND-BASED TRANSMISSION SPECTRA OF THE HOT JUPITER HD-189733b

机译:0.94-2.42μm的热熔胶HD-189733b的地面透射光谱

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We present here new transmission spectra of the hot Jupiter HD-189733b using the SpeX instrument on the NASA Infrared Telescope Facility. We obtained two nights of observations where we recorded the primary transit of the planet in the J, H, and K bands simultaneously, covering a spectral range from 0.94 to 2.42 μm. We used Fourier analysis and other detrending techniques validated previously on other data sets to clean the data. We tested the statistical significance of our results by calculating the autocorrelation function, and we found that, after the detrending, autocorrelative noise is diminished at most frequencies. Additionally, we repeated our analysis on the out-of-transit data only, showing that the residual telluric contamination is well within the error bars. While these techniques are very efficient when multiple nights of observations are combined together, our results prove that even one good night of observations is enough to provide statistically meaningful data. Our observed spectra are consistent with space-based data recorded in the same wavelength interval by multiple instruments, indicating that ground-based facilities are becoming a viable and complementary option to spaceborne observatories. The best fit to the features in our data was obtained with water vapor. Our error bars are not small enough to address the presence of additional molecules; however, by combining the information contained in other data sets with our results, it is possible to explain all the available observations with a modeled atmospheric spectrum containing water vapor, methane, carbon monoxide, and hazes/clouds.
机译:我们在这里使用NASA红外望远镜设备上的SpeX仪器介绍热木星HD-189733b的新透射光谱。我们进行了两晚的观察,同时记录了J,H和K波段中行星的一次过渡,覆盖了0.94至2.42μm的光谱范围。我们使用了先前在其他数据集上验证过的傅里叶分析和其他去趋势技术来清理数据。通过计算自相关函数,我们测试了结果的统计显着性,并且发现在去趋势化之后,自相关噪声在大多数频率上都减小了。此外,我们仅对过境数据进行了重复分析,结果表明残留的碲污染完全在误差范围内。当将多个观测夜组合在一起时,这些技术非常有效,但我们的结果证明,即使一晚观测都足以提供具有统计意义的数据。我们观察到的光谱与多种仪器在同一波长间隔内记录的空基数据一致,表明基于地面的设施正在成为星载天文台的可行和补充选择。水蒸气获得了最适合我们数据特征的数据。我们的误差棒不够小,不足以解决其他分子的存在。但是,通过将其他数据集中包含的信息与我们的结果相结合,可以用模拟的包含水蒸气,甲烷,一氧化碳和霾/云的大气光谱来解释所有可用的观测结果。

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