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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >MODELING MHD ACCRETION-EJECTION: EPISODIC EJECTIONS OF JETS TRIGGERED BY A MEAN-FIELD DISK DYNAMO
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MODELING MHD ACCRETION-EJECTION: EPISODIC EJECTIONS OF JETS TRIGGERED BY A MEAN-FIELD DISK DYNAMO

机译:建模MHD累积-弹出:由中场盘式动力学触发的JET的突发事件

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We present MHD simulations exploring the launching, acceleration, and collimation of jets and disk winds. The evolution of the disk structure is consistently taken into account. Extending our earlier studies, we now consider the self-generation of the magnetic field by an α2Ω mean-field dynamo. The disk magnetization remains on a rather low level, which helps to evolve the simulations for T 10, 000 dynamical time steps on a domain extending 1500 inner disk radii. We find the magnetic field of the inner disk to be similar to the commonly found open field structure, favoring magneto-centrifugal launching. The outer disk field is highly inclined and predominantly radial. Here, differential rotation induces a strong toroidal component, which plays a key role in outflow launching. These outflows from the outer disk are slower, denser, and less collimated. If the dynamo action is not quenched, magnetic flux is continuously generated, diffuses outward through the disk, and fills the entire disk. We have invented a toy model triggering a time-dependent mean-field dynamo. The duty cycles of this dynamo lead to episodic ejections on similar timescales. When the dynamo is suppressed as the magnetization falls below a critical value, the generation of the outflows and also accretion is inhibited. The general result is that we can steer episodic ejection and large-scale jet knots by a disk-intrinsic dynamo that is time-dependent and regenerates the jet-launching magnetic field.
机译:我们提供了MHD模拟,以探索射流和盘状风的发射,加速和准直。始终考虑磁盘结构的演变。在扩展我们先前的研究之后,我们现在考虑通过α2Ω平均场发电机产生的磁场自生。磁盘磁化强度保持在较低水平,这有助于在扩展1500个内部磁盘半径的域上发展T> 10、000动态时间步长的仿真。我们发现内盘的磁场类似于常见的开放磁场结构,有利于磁离心发射。外部磁盘场是高度倾斜的,并且主要是径向的。在这里,旋转差会产生一个强大的环形分量,这在流出流中起关键作用。这些从外盘流出的流量更慢,更密集且准直程度更低。如果没有消除发电机的作用,则会连续产生磁通量,通过磁盘向外扩散,并充满整个磁盘。我们发明了一种触发时间相关的平均场发电机的玩具模型。该发电机的占空比在类似的时标上导致间歇性喷射。当由于磁化强度降至临界值以下而抑制发电机时,会抑制流出的产生以及积聚。总的结果是,我们可以通过磁盘固有的发电机来控制间歇性喷射和大范围的喷射结,该发电机是随时间变化的,并且可以再生喷射发射的磁场。

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